Tackle for catching silver carp

Silver carp: description and behavioral characteristics

Silver carp belongs to the carp family. This large freshwater fish lives in schools. It got its name due to the fact that its forehead is much wider than that of other cyprinids. And since his eyes are located at the bottom of his head, his forehead appears even larger.

It can reach a length of more than 1 meter. Certain species of this fish have a keel on their belly starting from the very throat. In addition, some species have a “sieve” - a device for filtering plankton. With this straining apparatus, silver carp also filters green, blooming water, so it is often launched into reservoirs along with a filter system.

There are two types - white and variegated. They differ in growth, color and feeding method. The diet of silver carp includes only microscopic algae, while bighead carp also adds zooplankton. This fish grows very quickly, and the motley one gains height and weight faster than its counterpart. With a length of one meter, silver carp can weigh up to 8 kg. There are individuals whose weight reaches 50 kg.

Tackle for bottom fishing for silver carp

So, let's move on to the next topic, which is no less important. This is gear for bottom fishing for silver carp. In the case of this fish, the assembly of the donkey and the float is almost identical. The difference, in fact, is the presence or absence of a float. Otherwise there is simply no difference.

Catching chub on a feeder

We will need a very reliable fishing rod. Especially if there are large specimens in the pond where you are going to fish. And in the case of this fish, the dimensions are very serious, and the weight reaches thirty kilograms. The length of the fishing rod can reach three and a half meters. We don't skimp on the reel. It’s worth taking a good model that has a clutch and a baitrunner. Size from 4000 to 4500. Consider the size of the spool. It should easily accommodate up to one hundred and fifty meters of monofilament with a thickness of 0.3 mm.

The sinker can be either sliding or stationary. They attach it either to a fishing line or to a rig. As for its mass, it is selected based on the depth at the fishing spot and how far the cast will need to be cast. On average, it starts from thirty grams and can easily reach one hundred. When choosing a hook, proceed from the size of the fish you plan to catch. Usually numbers from 6 to 8 are used. In the bottom version of the rig, foam balls are put on the hooks so that they (the hooks) do not sink to the bottom. Next we need to attach the silver carp stick to the main line. It is attached with a central eyelet. And the other two are used for tying leashes. Then we place the barrel of technoplankton on the pin and fix it. You can even attach another leash here.

Habitats

It lives in ponds, lakes, rivers and reservoirs. Prefers places where there is little or no current. Its favorite areas are those that are well warmed by the sun. This fish stays mainly in the depths and rarely comes to the surface. In general, it comes very rarely to the shore, with the exception of the morning hours, when there is an opportunity to bask in the shallows.

Closer to winter, it looks for depressions at the bottom of the reservoir and lies down in them. It reacts the same way to any rustle, noise or sound of an impact, even a passing shadow - it jumps out of the water. That is, he is particularly timid.

Peculiarities of biting by season

Fishing for silver carp differs by season in the choice of gear, bait and bait. Also, depending on the time of year, the fish change their stopping places. Since it is timid and can jump out of the water quite high when there is a loud noise, fishermen can easily determine the location of the school. The frightened fish returns to its shelter again, and after some time, attracted by the bait thrown in advance, it goes closer to the surface of the water.

Fishing in spring. In early spring, silver carp feed on detritus. Since it rarely comes to the surface, it is caught near the bottom. The nozzle is placed 10 cm from it. The location of the fish can be determined not only by making noise, but also by observing the movement of vegetation, which is driven by the wind to a certain place. Silver carp will certainly appear here and it is better to prepare the bait in advance, placing it on the surface of the water. Before the spawning period (May-June), the fish bite very well, without particularly understanding the bait. At this time, silver carp can even be caught using foam balls or chewing gum.
Fishing in summer. After spawning, which ends in July, silver carp chooses places with a good current and begins to spawn. During this period, he does not have difficulties with food - there is enough of it in the water. The temperature of the water in the reservoir increases, and along with it, the appetite of the fish also increases. At this time, silver carp bite best in the morning. The bite will be good if the water is clean, but in muddy water bites are extremely rare. In summer, silver carp prefers shallows and edges with dense vegetation warmed by the sun's rays for parking places. You can catch it here using a float or spinning rod, casting it to a depth of about 2 m. If the fishing day turns out to be cloudy, you should look for silver carp in snags and cast the gear deeper.
Fishing in the fall. Silver carp really does not like cold weather, which also deprives it of its usual food - vegetation. In search of food, it moves away from the shore and descends into the depths. After the temperature drops to 8 degrees, the silver carp looks not for food, but for a wintering place. In autumn, it is best to choose warm, windless days for fishing. The location of silver carp can be found by observing the roach, which is looking for remains of plant food near the shore.
Fishing in winter. It spends almost the entire winter in the bottom pit and rarely goes out in search of food. Its food consists of silt and small crustaceans, that is, from what is at the bottom. Winter fishing will be successful during a thaw or when the ice has become thin. Bait is not used, because he may be interested in food prepared for other fish. It bites well on technoplankton (bait powder sold in the store). Winter fishing for this fish involves such devices as a jig with bloodworms, girders, donks, and feeders. It has a decent weight in winter and can provide serious resistance, so the equipment should be selected based on this.

Bottom fishing tactics

Let's move on to question number 1 - how to fish from the bottom? Fortunately, there is nothing complicated about this. We prepared the equipment, cast it, and put the fishing rod on the stand. Now we are waiting for a bite. If we fish with a float, we use it as our guide. In other cases - by the tip of the rod, or by the signaling device used.

The dissolution of technoplankton in water is not the fastest process. On average, this can take from one and a half to two hours. What happens next? A fish that has discovered a whole cloud of technoplankton begins to actively draw in its particles. Along with them, your hooks also get into her mouth. All you need is to strike in time.

Catching silver carp with a silver carp killer tackle

What to do if the soaking occurs much slower than necessary, and, consequently, clouds do not form around? The solution is simple. You need to place the hooks of the side leashes closer to the technoplankton, and lower the middle one by seven centimeters. We attach the hooks themselves to the technoplankton before casting. Gradually the barrel will get wet and they will be released naturally.

Note to the fisherman! When fishing for silver carp, haste is your worst enemy. Especially at the last stage - fishing. Your task is to make the fish get tired. This is best done in open, clean areas. When your prey gets tired, you can bring it closer to the shore. It happens that the dimensions do not allow the use of a landing net. Therefore, it won’t hurt to take a small hook with you.

Basic fishing gear

Silver carp is a very unpredictable fish and its behavior is difficult to predict. Therefore, any tackle, without exception, must be of very good quality. Hooks, fasteners, fishing line, swivels, fishing rods - all this must be durable. Silver carp are unlikely to behave calmly when fishing, and you need to be prepared for this.

Bottom tackle: complete set

Catching it from the bottom must take into account the fact that the fish has a special mouth structure that does not allow it to collect food directly from the bottom. He has to swim at the bottom, opening his mouth wide and filtering the water layer. Therefore, the hooks should also not lie on the bottom. To catch silver carp from the bottom, use spinning rods with a reel and bottom tackle.

Bottom tackle includes the following equipment:

Hook No. 8.5-10 with a sharp long sting and straight hook.
The weight on the main line is 50 - 100 g.
Metal "trempel".
Foam balls.
The leash is no shorter than 70 cm, 0.35-0.4 mm.
Rubber tube.
Groundbait "Technoplanton".

The donka must be very strong in order to be able to make a good hook, the spinning rod must also be strong - the hook is done sharply and in a big way so that the hook has the opportunity to catch well.

Float tackle: equipment

Many fishermen catch silver carp using float gear from shallow depths.

For the float rod, the equipment is as follows:

Hook number 108.5, the tip of which is long and sharp, with a hook.
Leashes size 0.35-0.4 mm, length 0.71 m.
Main line with a cross section of up to 0.7 mm.

The leash should be a maximum of 100 cm due to the shyness of silver carp; for the same reason, the sinker and bait located very close to each other will not allow the bite to proceed normally. This will scare the silver carp.

Float tackle with sliding float "Barilka"

This type of tackle is capable of being held in one place. It is fixed on both sides at once: from the load and from the rod. Its creation is based on the principle of a sliding float, which can be constructed using foam plastic and a feeder tube.

The tackle consists of:

Attaching the trempel to the feeder tube.
"Trempel".
A leash that determines the immersion depth of the trempel.
Leashes with hooks hanging about 15 cm below the Technoplankton barrel.
A float made from a feeder tube with foam placed on it. The line should pass freely through the tube.
The main line passing through the float tube.
A weight that lies at the bottom, tensioning the fishing line.
Technoplast barrel clamp.

This tackle was called “Barilka”. The main line without depth locks passes through the tube and is attached to the anchor weight. The weight is located next to the feeder tube, but after hitting the bottom, the weight pulls the line and lies freely on the bottom. The float along with the tackle remains on the surface.

4. Float tackle for homemade “technoplankton”

This equipment can be successfully used in calm weather without a sliding load. Large floats are usually placed on it to hold a load of 50 g or more.

This gear is equipped with the following:

A net or feeder feeder, the bottom of which is closed without a load.
If a sliding weight is used, then the main cord leads to the float, and if a “Barilka” is used, then the cord leads to the sliding float.
Metal "Trempel".
Leashes with hooks. The first leash is lowered by 5 cm relative to the feeder, the second by 10 cm, and the third by 15 cm.

As a fishing rod, it is best to use a carp feeder rod 2.7-3.5 meters long, which has a test corresponding to the load. Powerful spinning rods are also quite suitable, but it is better to choose either medium-fast or medium action. Silver carp is a very strong fish; when fishing, it makes powerful jerks, so such tackle will tire the fish faster.

Carp fishing line 0.3-0.4 mm is used as the main line. It is better not to use a cord, since the fishing line is capable of stretching, and it will dampen the jerks of the bighead. Catching silver carp from the bottom is accompanied by casting massive loads, so it is better to use a shock leader made of 0.35-0.45 mm fishing line 6-8 meters long.

A powerful spinning reel should hold at least 100-150 meters of fishing line , which corresponds to approximately 4000-5000 spool sizes. The reel must have a good drag and baitrunner. Without it, you can easily lose your tackle. When catching silver carp, the use of a landing net or hook is mandatory; it is very difficult to remove this fish from the water.

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Bait and bait

Successful fishing for it occurs using baits of plant origin, and one of the favorite fish is canned peas. You can also use young green peas, after slightly boiling them. When it comes to silver carp, various baits are used in the form of algae, corn, and cucumbers.

Experienced fishermen advise flavoring baits with sunflower or anise oil.

What is the best way to feed

You can prepare bait for fishing yourself. You can use finely chopped young leaves of plants, dough mixed with cake, crackers or bran. It is important that the bait includes a geyser. In this case, its fractions will begin to rise to the surface, thus attracting fish.

However, Technoplankton produced in Hungary is recognized as the best bait. It is a pressed powder in the form of small barrels. When the bait gets into the water, it dissolves, forming a cloud very similar to living plankton. "Technoplankton" is made with various flavors. The silver carp can be lured by the aroma of raspberries, anise, caramel, garlic, etc.

What do they use to catch

Natural catching baits include:

Green pea grains, which are placed on the hook in 2-3 pieces, masking the sharp sting.
Canned corn kernels are used similarly to peas.
Small pieces of vegetables, for example, cabbage leaves.
Porridge. Semolina and millet porridge are more popular.
Crumb of white bread. The main thing is that the sting must be completely closed.
Fragments of young reed shoots that grow near a pond.

Among store-bought baits, ready-made technoplankton is particularly effective. This is compressed plant food, which, under the influence of water, gradually begins to soak and form a cloudy cloud attractive to prey. It contains various flavoring and aromatic components.

In specialized retail outlets you can purchase technoplankton with the addition of anise, strawberries, honey, vanilla, blood, raspberries, and bloodworms. The bait has the shape of a small barrel and is used when fishing with a bottom fishing rod.

It happens that you can catch a voracious individual using foam plastic balls measuring 5-8 mm in diameter, put 2-3 pieces on a hook. A good catch can be obtained by using only a bare hook, which is pre-wrapped with seaweed.

You can attract the attention of prey with such an interesting bait as mashed boiled peas with the addition of breadcrumbs. It is served in a feeder net; in this case, there is no need to use a sinker.

Fishing techniques and tactics: tips and tricks

One of the fishing tricks when catching silver carp is to camouflage the hook with pieces of algae. As a rule, the fishing line tightens when bitten, after which it noticeably weakens and tightens again. This is what happens: he greedily swallows the bait and tries to hide with the prey from his relatives. This maneuver leads to the fish hooking itself. But if the sting of the hook is not sharp, after being pricked, the silver carp will spit out the hook and leave the troubled place along with its fellow tribesmen. That is, you need to hook it at the moment when the line is stretched for the first time.

If the moment of first tension of the line is missed, the further outcome of events depends not so much on the fisherman, but on his potential catch. After he makes the first jerk, he freezes, as if assessing what happened. If he suspected something, there would simply be no jerk a second time. In the opposite situation, the matter will most likely end in self-cutting. However, with any of the options, the first pull of the fishing line will tell the angler that it is time for a fight.

Once hooked, the fish will immediately put up serious resistance. At the same time, he will definitely do crazy things. After the first jerk, feeling the pain from the sting of the hook, the silver carp will try to hide somewhere in the thickets. If this succeeds, the fisherman is unlikely to be able to seduce him with bait again.

Silver carp fishing techniques: tips and tricks

Choose a place for fishing that is clean and transparent.
The assembled equipment is installed on a convenient stand.
Enable the bayrunner system.
For the first half hour there is no bite.
On a float rod, pay attention to the float.
Pay attention to the ringing of a bell or electronic device.
The bite lasts 1-1.5 hours.
The fish hooks itself, you need to prepare for landing.
When the silver carp gets tired, bring it to the shore.
Catch a fish with a hook.

Following these simple tips, you can safely go to your local reservoir for a generous hunt for the “elusive”.