Ban on spinning fishing in spring. Penalty for fishing with a spinning rod during the ban period

Fishing is a fairly common hobby among men. But not everyone knows that Russia has its own rules of behavior during this process. For example, you need to consider the time of year before you start fishing. The thing is that at certain moments it is generally impossible to bring an idea to life. During certain periods of time, fishing in certain places (by any means) is prohibited. In some cases, you cannot use only specific gear. Spinning causes huge controversy. Fishermen use it quite often. But is there a ban on spinning fishing in Russia? And if there is one, what punishment should you prepare for? All features regarding this issue will be studied further.

Is there a right

The first step is to find out if there are any restrictions on spinning. The thing is that fishing is treated not only as a hobby, but also as a trade. After all, fishing can be both amateur and serious, commercial.

Therefore, many people wonder whether it is possible to fish with a spinning rod during the ban and beyond. Some say this is allowed. Some indicate that this device cannot be used during certain periods of time. Who to believe? To correctly answer the question posed, you need to understand what general fishing rules exist.

Trade or hobby?

For example, the type of fishery played a huge role. It has already been said that there are two options for the development of events - commercial and amateur fishing. The first is subject to strict prohibitions. Therefore, many people wonder whether it is possible to fish with a spinning rod in the spring and not only.

In general, it will not be possible to answer unambiguously and quickly. According to established laws, the main prohibitions apply primarily to commercial fishing. But some nuances of fishing play a role. For example, a situation may arise in which there are no restrictions on the use of spinning rods. At the same time, the fisherman decided to use a fishing boat to travel to a convenient place. In such a situation, punishment cannot be avoided.

Exact prohibitions

Therefore, it is recommended to take into account all the features of the upcoming fishing. In Russia there are currently restrictions regarding this process. For example, on how and where not to bring an idea to life.

Is it possible to fish with a spinning rod when it is prohibited? First of all, the fisherman must take into account the following restrictions:

You cannot fish with electric fishing rods, nets or traps.
The use of a large number of hooks is not recommended. Citizens can safely use only 10 pieces.
There is a ban that does not allow the use of toxic substances while fishing. Applies to any type of fishing, constantly and everywhere.
Fishing is prohibited near water pumps, dams, and locks. Not at all, even with an ordinary fishing rod.
Catching regular fish does not require additional permission. But rare types can be caught only with a certain license.

It should be noted that the main prohibitory rules say nothing about spinning fishing. Is it really possible not to be afraid of a fine? If you follow the above rules, the likelihood of negative consequences from the fishing process is reduced to the maximum.

Fish catch rate in Russia in 2021

The daily allowable catch rate per person is five kg per day, except if the weight of one piece is greater.

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If fishing lasts for several days, then their number is multiplied by this norm.

The quantitative standardized indicator reaches 30 pcs. per day per citizen. This applies to the following fish:

pike perch and carp;
grass carp and catfish;
silver carp.

The standard catch rate for animal species differs by region.

By time

Is it possible to fish with a spinning rod when it is prohibited? This question, as already mentioned, interests many fishermen. In general, there are no temporary restrictions on fishing in Russia as such. Citizens can carry out this process in the morning, afternoon, and evening. Even at night if desired.

Only during certain periods, or rather seasons, do fishing restrictions apply. When exactly? To spawn. For fish, as a rule, this period occurs in the spring. Therefore, in the spring there is a ban on fishing almost everywhere.

True, this rule applies mainly to commercial fishing. But amateurs are given more opportunities. Is there any ban on spinning fishing in the spring or during spawning?

What exactly are the restrictions?

There is Federal Law No. 166, which allows fishing in all places that have no special use. But even in general places some restrictions are possible:

Banned in some places in the region;
Ban on catching certain fish;
Limited size of fish caught;
Limited catch weight;
Seasons when fishing is limited;
Size and type of transport used on water;
Catch size per fisherman;
Other restrictions or prohibitions.

Permission

Again, to fully understand the issue under study, it is necessary to look at the types of fishing that are allowed and prohibited. In fact, the process being studied, presented in the form of a hobby, is not prohibited by anyone. Citizens in Russia have the right to fish in ordinary bodies of water.

What can you use to fish? During spawning and spring, commercial fishing is prohibited. However, you are allowed to use the following devices:

Fishing rods with floats are allowed. Not to be confused with homemade ones, they are subject to a ban.
You can use gear with a number of hooks not exceeding 10 pieces.
Mugs and girders are components of amateur fishing. They are approved for use.
The ban on fishing with spinning rods does not apply. This device is attributed to amateur gear.

What does it mean? No one has the right to fine a citizen for using a spinning rod in the spring or during spawning. The only exceptions are the previously mentioned cases, when in principle it is impossible to fish.

Restrictions for recreational fishermen

Gulf of Finland Baltic Sea

Terms (periods) prohibited for the extraction (catch) of aquatic biological resources:

from May 20 to June 30 – pike perch and bream;
from the melting of ice to June 15 - production (catch) in the bays of the Vyborg Bay: Seleznevskaya, Podberezovaya, Malaya Pikhtovaya, as well as in Lake Zaychikhino;
from the melting of ice until June 30 in Lake Tikhoye and in the channel connecting the lake with the Rosson River, in Lake Lipovskoye and in the channel connecting the lake with the Gulf of Finland.

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Lake Ladoga with the basins of rivers flowing into it

Terms (periods) prohibited for the extraction (catch) of aquatic biological resources:

from melting ice to June 15 – pike perch and bream;
from melting ice to May 31 – pike;

using all tools and methods of production (catch):

from April 20 to November 1 - in the channel between lakes Läppäjärvi and Airane (Bolnichnoe), as well as in the channel between lakes Airane and Karmalanjärvi;

all fishing gear and methods, except for fishing (catching) with one float or bottom fishing rod from the shore with a total number of hooks of no more than 2 pieces on fishing gear (fishing) for one citizen:

from melting ice until June 20 - in the northern part of Lake Ladoga in skerry areas and up to a 10-meter isobath in the open part;
from melting ice until June 15 - in water bodies of fishery importance located on the territory of the Valaam Natural Park

archipelago"; in lakes Sisyajarvi (Inner Lake), Leshchevoye, Shchuchye Lake at the Cross, Konevetsky Lakes;

from melting ice until June 20 - in Lake Janisjärvi.

Water bodies of fishery importance in the Leningrad region and St. Petersburg

Terms (periods) prohibited for the extraction (catch) of aquatic biological resources:

in rivers - from the melting of ice until May 20 - pike;
in the Narva Reservoir - from the melting of the ice until May 15 - pike;
in other water bodies of fishery importance - from the melting of ice to May 31 - pike;
from melting ice to June 15 – pike perch, bream and grayling;
from melting ice to July 15 - crayfish.

Water bodies of fishery importance in the Pskov region

Terms (periods) prohibited for the extraction (catch) of aquatic biological resources:

a) in lakes Pskovskoye, Teploe and Chudskoye:

from April 25 to June 15 – pike perch and bream
from April 1 to May 15 – pike;

b) in other water bodies of fishery importance:

from April 1 to May 10 – pike;
from May 5 to June 15 – pike perch;
from melting ice to July 15 - crayfish.

Water bodies of fishery importance in the Novgorod region

Terms (periods) prohibited for the extraction (catch) of aquatic biological resources:

from April 5 to June 1 – pike perch, bream and asp;
from April 5 to May 15 – pike.

Republic of Karelia

Terms (periods) prohibited for the extraction (catch) of aquatic biological resources:

in lakes Varatskoye and Zabornoe - from April 20 to November 30;
in the Shuya rivers (from the mouth, including Logmozero, to Lake Shotozero) with the Syapsya tributary - from April 25 to July 31;
in the Volda River with its tributary Vama - from April 15 to June 10;
in the Nizhma River and Lake Lisyem, fishing (catch) with nets within the boundaries from Lake Babie More to the Lisy Rapids - from April 15 to November 15;
in Lake Tikshozero fishing (catch) with nets in the following areas:

parts of the lake within the boundaries up to the line: Cape Khlebnavolok - Kaigas Island - Cape Dedova Bay; in Dedova Bay (Unalaksha) and Vinchevskaya within the boundaries to the line: Cape Dedova Bay - Cape Varalaksha (with the exception of Stepanova and Varalaksha Bays); in Syargilaksha Bay within the boundaries to the line: river mouth cape - Syarginiemi Cape; in Khlebnaya Bay within the boundaries to the line: Cape Khlebnavolok - Cape Taibolgubsky - from April 1 to June 20;

Vologda Region

Amateur and sport fishing is prohibited (except for one float fishing rod from the shore with a total number of hooks of no more than 2 pieces per citizen):

on all water bodies of fishery importance, with the exception of Lake Onega from April 20 to June 10 - bream (residential form), pike perch (residential form), pike; – in Lake Onega from May 1 to June 10 – bream (residential form), pike perch (residential form), pike.
in all water bodies of fishery importance from the beginning of ice melting until June 15 – grayling.

Komi Republic

Amateur and sport fishing on the spawning grounds of bream (residential form) specified in Appendix No. 10 to the Fishery Rules “List of bream spawning grounds in the Vychegda, Luz, Mezen and Pechora river basins in the territory of the Komi Republic” is prohibited, with the exception of fishing (catching) with hand-held fishing gear. (catch) with a total number of single hooks of no more than 4 on a citizen’s fishing (catch) gear and the length of the line (cord) no more than 10 meters (including when using floating equipment):

a) the basins of the Vychegda and Luza rivers - from May 20 to June 20;

b) the basins of the Mezen and Pechora rivers - from June 10 to July 10;

in water bodies of fishery importance in the basins of the Vychegda, Luza and Letka rivers using net fishing gear (including traps of all types) from melting ice for 20 days;

It is prohibited to fish in areas specially protected by the state. Where the ecosystem is damaged and restored or where rare species of fish live. Also, if, for example, you cannot go to a reserve, then you cannot fish in reservoirs on its territory. In all other places it is possible. These are general rules for fishing areas that apply on the territory of the Russian Federation. But each region may have its own rules; you need to check them before going fishing.

Recreational fishing is a popular hobby in different countries. Each has its own rules and features. Our country is no exception. To enjoy your hobby and not break the laws, you need to know when and where you can fish.

Where can you fish?

In the current year 2021, a new law was issued that pleased all fishermen. The law now prohibits private individuals from charging fees for fishing. That is, according to this law, you can fish in any public body of water. Exceptions apply only to places where fish are bred.

Suffice it to say that in recent years, fishermen have received only new bans, and the new law provides ample opportunities for their favorite activity. Those who prefer to fish in the comfort of private ponds can continue to do so. There was no change for them. Private ponds will continue to operate according to the old rules.

It is prohibited to fish in areas specially protected by the state. Where the ecosystem is damaged and restored or where rare species of fish live. Also, if, for example, you cannot go to a reserve, then you cannot fish in reservoirs on its territory. In all other places it is possible. These are general rules for fishing areas that apply on the territory of the Russian Federation. But each region may have its own rules; you need to check them before going fishing.

When can you fish and when can you not?

Fishing is a year-round hobby. Some people prefer to fish only under the ice in winter, while others only fish during the warm season. Therefore, the answer to the question: “when is it possible to fish and when is it not?” “You can fish all year round. But there are restrictions on fishing in the spring.”

In the spring, after the water warms up, the fish go to spawn and reproduce. And at this time the state established some prohibitions. They are necessary to preserve species diversity in every body of water.

In the spring, from April 20 to June 20, you can only fish from the shore
You can fish at the rate of 1 hook on 1 fishing rod
No more than 10 hooks per person
The use of poaching devices, as well as spears, traps, etc. is prohibited.
Based on the above, it is easier to say that during the spring ban you can only fish from the shore and use 1 hook per fishing rod.

Effect of restrictions during spawning

All of the above does not mean that there is nothing to be afraid of. In fact, an amateur fisherman will still have to follow certain rules during spawning. Otherwise, he may be fined, as well as confiscate the fishing gear and other devices that were involved.

Among all the existing rules and restrictions during fish spawning, you should be guided by the following points so as not to receive a fine and not be afraid of confiscation of fishing gear:

You cannot fish using any type of swimming equipment. No boats or boats. Fishing is allowed only for amateurs, from the shore.
You cannot catch fish in spawning grounds under any pretext or anything. This rule occurs mainly in the spring.
Fishing is allowed with only one fishing rod and one hook (including a spinning rod).
In any reservoirs that are not considered spawning reservoirs, the process under study can be carried out. Moreover, at any time of the day, but taking into account the already known rules.

In Russia there is also a list of individual places where no fishing is allowed at all. There is a ban on spinning fishing. But nothing more. This point needs to be taken into account. Fortunately, there are very few such areas. Therefore, fishermen should be guided by general rules.

In count

There is no ban on fishing with spinning rods in most cases. Citizens can engage in such activities for amateur purposes almost always and everywhere. No one is able to fine a fisherman if, during the spawning period, for example, he uses one fishing rod with a spinning rod in a place that is not a spawning reservoir. However, this does not mean that the fisherman has nothing to fear.

The thing is that in Russia there are some fishing standards. If a person exceeds them, there is a fine. It doesn’t matter what you used to fish with. The main thing is that the established limits are not exceeded.

Now you can focus on the following standards:

One person can catch 5 kilograms of fish per day. There is only one exception here - when the weight of one catch (1 fish) exceeds the specified limit.
The export of fish must be carried out taking into account the fact that it is impossible to transport more than double the norm for 2 days of fishing. Moreover, it does not matter in what form the catch will be presented.
Minnows, ruffe, and bleak can be caught with a spinning rod without fear. For these species of marine life there are no restrictions on export and catching.
Crayfish are allowed to be caught within certain limits. The ban on fishing with spinning rods does not apply here, but a person should not catch more than 30 crustaceans per day.
Commercial fishing, as already mentioned, is carried out only with a license. Otherwise, the citizen will face not only a fine, but also the confiscation of devices involved in the process.

There are no more limits or restrictions regarding established standards. Is it just the length of the individuals? In Russia, attention should be paid not only to fishing rules, but also to the fish caught. If the length of an individual exceeds the established standards, it will be required to be released.

What prohibitions should you know about?

You can find out more about all the nuances about fishing bans in certain months of the year and in certain places in the current legislation, for example, in paragraph Federal Law No. 166, codenamed “fishing”. This law restricts some water bodies and makes all others accessible to the public, without the need to obtain a fishing permit and other bureaucracy characteristic of some European countries and states of America.

But even with such “freedom”, there are quite a lot of things for which you can be charged with poaching due to the use of prohibited techniques, for example:

when fishing in prohibited and pre-registered areas, as well as fishing for endangered fish species;
exceeding the weight and size of the caught fish, the restrictions for a given species, or vice versa - the capture of individuals that have not reached the required parameters;
fishing during prohibited periods, for example, during spawning;
the use of prohibited methods of catching fish, for example, dynamite and exceeding the limits in the catch available to one individual or commercial organization (does not apply to fish farms).

And this is only a small part of the loopholes prescribed in our legislation that can seriously ruin your vacation. But basically, many commit an offense in the most banal way - they fish where they are not allowed. This can be either private property or areas that are fenced or set aside for other needs.

The law allows each region to independently choose the parameters by which restrictions in fishing areas are determined, therefore there are many nuances that may differ in different parts of our country. But is it possible to fish with a spinning rod in June and when is spinning fishing generally prohibited?

Prohibitions

There is no specific ban on fishing in our country at a certain time, however, each region can set its own limits within which fishing with a spinning rod will be considered illegal. The worst part about all this is that due to annual changes depending on the environmental situation, it is impossible to designate a clear period when you will not be able to go fishing next year. Accordingly, information about when fishing is prohibited appears a month before the designated date, but there is one main rule here - you cannot fish during spawning. Is it possible to catch it after? Yes, post-spawn fishing is allowed in most areas. Why is it prohibited to catch fish for spawning? The fact is that in this way people can practically exterminate an entire species, therefore such actions are equated to poaching and are banned in many countries of the world.

And it is precisely because of the instability of the fish breeding season and its strict dependence on the ambient temperature that the timing of the ban varies.

For example, to reproduce, perch needs to wait until the water warms up to 7 degrees, which on average happens by the second week of spring. Therefore, to find out when you can fish or when it will be prohibited this year, you don’t even have to go to the relevant resources, but just look at the weather forecast! But what is not included in the ban, what fish can be caught after spawning and can a spinning rod be used for this? And what is good about fishing in the spring?

By fish length

There is no ban on spinning fishing as such. Moreover, you can use this device both in the spring and during spawning. No one is able to fine a citizen for this unless any other rules are violated.

The length of the fish requires special attention. What are the maximum permissible standards required to be observed in this regard? Fishermen must release fish that exceed the following maximum lengths:

9 centimeters for crayfish;
15 - herring, podust, trout;
20 - barbel, chub;
32 - pike;
40 centimeters - burbot and catfish.

The list doesn't end there. Only these individuals are most often caught. Some fish length standards are regulated at the regional level. This factor will also have to be taken into account.

Ban on fishing for pike and other fish in 2021 and before

For most fish species, spawning occurs in autumn or spring, so a ban on fishing is introduced in almost all regions of the Russian Federation at this time. In most cases, it operates during this period. If we talk about the spawning ban on pike, it starts from mid-April until the beginning of summer. True, it is worth taking into account regional specifics, since different norms and terms of restrictions apply in different territories. True, there are no significant differences.

Equally important is the type of bets and fishing locations. Thus, almost throughout the entire country there are strict long-term bans on fishing in wintering pits, restrictions on underwater fishing, etc.

If we talk about the spawning ban on pike, it is clearly regulated and is valid from April 15 to June 1. These are the deadlines specified in the legislative acts of most subjects of the federation. Of course, there are regional differences, but for the most part these terms are the most common.

No. 293 from 01.08.2013

Fines

Is it possible to fish with a spinning rod when it is prohibited? Yes, amateurs have the right to do this. You just need to follow a number of generally accepted rules. If they are not taken into account, then the citizen has the right to be fined. Not for the direct use of a spinning rod, but for some other reason.

What fines may be imposed in this or that case? In Russia, fishermen most often encounter the following cases:

Fishing during spawning. It is punishable by payment of up to 30,000 rubles. The exact amount will be announced in a specific region for each case.
Catching carp, pike, crayfish and bream in the spring, during the spawning period. In this situation, everything depends on the number of individuals caught. Crayfish will cost 42 rubles, bream - 25, carp, pike and carp - 250 rubles per fish.
For parking a vehicle (most often a car) near a body of water, a payment of up to 4,000 rubles is required. The exact amount is set at the regional level.
The use of prohibited fishing means causing damage on a large scale will entail a fine of 100 to 300 thousand rubles. Or you can wait for arrest for up to six months.

These are not all fines, but those listed are the most common. Most payments are governed by the rules of a particular region.

conclusions

What conclusions can be drawn? You cannot be fined for fishing with a spinning rod. In fact, you can go fishing using this device. You just need to comply with all the previously mentioned restrictions.

Thus, there is no need to be afraid of punishment. Conscientious fishermen will be able to fish with a spinning rod without any problems both during normal times and during prohibitions. Nothing special is required from citizens in Russia.