The issue of using leashes made of fluorocarbon fishing line is now very relevant, it is discussed both in various communities and in fishing itself. Many fishing enthusiasts have a positive attitude towards fluorocarbon because it is an excellent material that can withstand the sharp teeth of predatory fish. However, there is another point of view, which claims that the use of such a leash can lead to the loss of a rather expensive bait.
Due to the transparency of fluorocarbon, at first it was used only for carp fishing. At the moment, the popularity of this material has greatly increased, for example, among fans of spinning fishing.
What is fluorocarbon
Fluorocarbon fishing line is highly trusted by fishing enthusiasts due to its high technical characteristics. It is used as a good leash in various rigs. Without going into details, this material is a strong combination of carbon and fluorine molecules. Modern strong fishing line is made from this compound.
Its main advantage is good invisibility in water, which is achieved due to the low refractive index of light rays. Now they are making a special fishing line coated with a thin layer of fluorocarbon, which can be considered a cheaper option for the fisherman. This product does not have all the properties of fluorocarbon fishing line, but it has quite good characteristics.
About fluorocarbon
Fluorocarbon fishing line firmly and reliably takes its place in fishing technology. Leashes are made from it for various equipment, including spinning ones. A similar material is obtained by combining fluorine and carbon. This polymer, called polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), served as the main raw material for the manufacture of this unique fishing line. Its main advantage is its invisibility in water, which is achieved due to low refraction of light. This coefficient is 1.42, compared to water, which has a coefficient of 1.3. For monofilament fishing line, this coefficient reaches a value of 1.52. As for braided fishing line, it is noticeable in the water and the presence of a fluorocarbon leader allows you to solve the problem of invisibility in the water, especially when catching cautious fish.
You can find fishing line coated with fluorocarbon. Unfortunately, this line does not have the same characteristics as pure fluorocarbon line. Despite this, such a composite has increased strength.
Advantages of fluorocarbon fishing line
In order to make a choice in favor of fluorocarbon fishing line, it is necessary to consider its main performance characteristics:
- In terms of strength, regular fishing line is better, but this is only when comparing the two types on land. In water, all the characteristics of fluorocarbon remain unchanged, and the thickness of a simple fishing line increases significantly, which is why its maximum breaking load is reduced. From this we can conclude that the strength of the two types of fishing line is almost the same.
- Fluorocarbon has good invisibility. Using such a fishing line when fishing greatly increases the chances of a big catch. This is achieved due to the refractive index of light waves. Regular fishing line and fluorocarbon fishing line on land are practically the same, but in water a similar indicator will be on the side of the latter option. However, there is an opinion that this indicator can interfere with control over the behavior of the bait for a predator.
- It is worth comparing the number of bites and escapes. Due to its performance qualities, the total number of breaks of a fluorocarbon fishing line is quite small, and the number of high-quality bites is very large.
- The last indicator will be abrasion resistance. It is most important when fishing in winter, when there is frequent contact of the fishing line with the frozen surface. If we take into account the density of fluorocarbon, then its warranty period is much longer than that of a simple fishing line.
Fluorocarbon leash for pike fishing
A fluorocarbon leash is necessary in cases where a toothy predator behaves passively and can be alarmed by a regular metal leash. Although you need to be prepared for the fact that the pike will still bite off such a leash, even 0.4-0.5 mm thick. And yet, this is better than throwing baits with a steel leash over and over again, absolutely hopelessly.
When it comes to jigging, a fluorocarbon leader may be an ideal option, given that jigging lures are inexpensive compared to other types of lures. Plus, the pike is subsequently able to free itself from one hook. If tees are used, the pike may die.
In this regard, the use of fluorocarbon leaders when fishing with wobblers is undesirable.
With a leash length of about 40 cm or more, it is possible that the knot may turn out to be too bulky and will cling to the rings, which can lead to damage to them.
In this case, it is very important to select the thickness of the fishing line and leader in such a way that no problems arise when casting. If the bottom consists of a pile of stones and shells, then you should expect a leash length of 2-3 m and a thickness of 0.3 mm.
Review of fluorocarbon from different companies. How and where to use. For what.
Fluorocarbon leaders
Now fluorocarbon occupies a leading place in the list of materials for the production of reliable leashes. After many years of testing, many fishing enthusiasts were able to conclude that the use of fluorocarbon as a main line is very expensive and impractical. Knitting leashes from such material can be considered a fairly justified action. Similar devices are used to equip spinning and float fishing rods for fly fishing and feeder fishing.
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When a simple fishing line coated with fluorocarbon is used, then fishing for predators can be considered very risky. Carbon leashes have good rigidity compared to conventional materials. This way they are much less likely to get tangled. The breaking load of a fluorocarbon leash should be slightly weaker than that of the main working line.
Making fluorocarbon leaders with your own hands
Making fluorocarbon leashes is not difficult if you prepare the following elements:
- Fluorocarbon line. The diameter of the leashes is selected depending on the expected size of the prey. If you plan to catch perch or small pike, then a thickness of 0.2-0.3 mm is sufficient. To catch pike perch, it is better to take a fishing line with a thickness of 0.4 mm.
- Crimping tubes, about 1 mm in diameter.
- Pliers.
- Scissors.
- Items such as carabiners and swivels.
Manufacturing technology
- You need to take a piece of fluorocarbon fishing line, 35 cm long.
- A crimp tube and a swivel with a carabiner are attached to one end of the fishing line.
- The line is bent and passed through a crimping tube, after which the crimp is performed.
- The same thing needs to be done at the other end of the fishing line, only instead of a carabiner and a swivel, a winding ring is installed. You can do this: fasten a swivel at one end, and a carabiner at the other.
- The leash is ready for use. As you can see, the technology is very simple and accessible.
Conclusion:
- A fluorocarbon leader is an excellent solution when you need to catch wary fish.
- It is allowed to make a leash up to 1 meter long. Despite this, sometimes you have to have a leash 1.5 to 2 meters long.
- Leashes made from this material have shown that they cope with their task perfectly in winter.
- This is true if the material is 100% fluorocarbon.
Tips for catching predatory fish
Experts who have been interested in fishing for a very long time have found many methods to improve the bite . The most effective of them are:
- Various bite activators. They attract predatory fish in water of different temperatures with the help of special pheromones, which are part of the bait and stimulate the predator’s appetite. However, the government currently intends to introduce a ban on their use.
- Very sensitive gear. More detailed information on them can be easily found on the Internet.
Fluorocarbon leashes for spinning rods.
Fluorocarbon fishing lines have gradually but firmly entered the use of modern anglers. Spinners also paid attention to this high-tech material. Despite the fact that attempts to use fluorocarbon as the main fishing line continue to this day and many spinning anglers have been quite successful in these experiments, the majority of anglers have found the most rational use of this material as a leader. Chemically, this material is obtained by combining fluorine and carbon. This polymer, called polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), served as the main raw material for the manufacture of fluorocarbon fishing line.
There are many advantages to such leashes. Let's list the main ones:
1 – minimal visibility in the water; of course, there is no need to talk about complete invisibility, although the manufacturers of this fishing line talk about it precisely as inconspicuous. This property is primarily important when catching cautious fish.
2- the highest abrasion resistance allows the use of fluorocarbon on rocky rivers, or in places where shell accumulations are located at the bottom of a reservoir. The stiffer the fluorocarbon, the higher its abrasion resistance.
3- maximum rigidity among all types of monofilament, which makes it possible to withstand the teeth of underwater predators, primarily pike, where, again, tougher species are more resistant to pike teeth.
4- resistance to UV rays. For example, ordinary monofilament fishing line is afraid of direct sunlight, which leads to a rapid loss of its strength, but fluorocarbon is almost eternal, only mechanical damage renders it unusable.
5-fluorocarbon does not absorb moisture, which has a positive effect on its characteristics, especially in winter, it does not freeze, like other types of fishing lines.
6- high resistance to temperature changes, which also allows you to use fluorocarbon in winter without any restrictions.
7- low elongation of fluorocarbon, which is somewhere in the middle between conventional monofilament lines and braided cords, which has a positive effect on the overall sensitivity of the gear.
A fluorocarbon leader is necessary in cases where the fish behaves passively and can be alarmed by any little thing in the equipment, even a hard and shiny metal leader. Although you need to be prepared for the fact that, for example, a pike is still capable of biting off a fluorocarbon leash, so for catching pike, such leashes should be made at least 0.45-0.5 mm thick. In jig fishing, a fluorocarbon leader can be an ideal option for fishing in areas that are abrasive and dangerous for braided lines. As for fishing with wobblers and jerks, here too leashes of this type have shown their professional suitability, with them there is less overlap with hooks and the baits move in the water more naturally or something. Especially when fishing with swimbaits, these advantages are clearly visible.
If it is quite possible to make leashes from thin fluorocarbon using the simplest method - by tying a carabiner on one side and a windbreak on the other, then leashes from thick fluorocarbon are better obtained using crimp tubes, which are not as cumbersome as knots.
All of the above requirements are met by the Sprut line of fluorocarbon leaders. The line of these leashes includes about 20 types with a diameter from 0.4 to 0.7 mm and a length from 15 to 35 cm.
During the autumn-winter season, these leashes caught a huge number of toothy predators and not a single pike managed to cut off the bait. And on the hooks, the leashes and their components showed their high quality and strength, the hooks unbent, and the leashes remained without damage. The leashes have been successfully tested with almost all types of spinning lures.
How to tie knots for fluorocarbon leaders
Experts identify several methods of tying knots. The main thing for them is that they are the most hardy, strong and durable. Similar knots are obtained from a large number of weaves. To fulfill these conditions, the units must be moistened with water. This will help prevent the line from heating up due to friction. The efficiency of fishing directly depends on the quality of the knots. You must be able to tie the main types of knots.
The most reliable nodes are considered to be:
- The Mahin Knot is used to attach a fluorocarbon leader to regular fishing line.
- The Albright knot, which is very popular among fishing enthusiasts. It is suitable for connecting two lines with a triple difference in thickness, such as braided line with a fluorocarbon leader. Such a knot is highly reliable, durable and fits well through the ring.
- The Grinner knot is a sliding version of the regular double knot. It is well suited for connecting thick braid to fluorocarbon. Here it is necessary to check the density of the knot and the presence of kinks, because this can cause a weakening of the reliability of the fishing line.
How to knit correctly
Tying a fishing carrot knot correctly is quite simple. All you need is two pieces of fishing line, braid or cord and a basic knowledge of the tying sequence. This is what we will talk about below.
- First you need to make a small loop on one segment, about 10 cm in diameter, do not need to tighten it yet.
- Now you need to thread the working end of the other fishing line through the resulting loop and pull it about 20-25 centimeters.
- Now you need to make about 10 turns around the loop, as shown in the diagram below. Fold the coils evenly and tightly, making sure they do not intersect.
- After you have made 10 turns, you need to turn the line over and start laying turns in the opposite direction, the number should be the same as in the previous paragraph.
- Now you need to pull the working end through the loop and tighten it.
- The carrot knot is ready, all that remains is to trim off the excess fishing line.
Don't forget about the basic rules for tying fisherman's knots. Be sure to wet the knot before tightening. Now I suggest watching the video and moving on to the instructions on how to properly tighten the knot, because its strength directly depends on this.
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Fluorocarbon leashes for pike
Many novice anglers are wondering which fluorocarbon to choose for pike leashes? A good fluorocarbon leader is used in such cases when the pike is in an inactive state. It happens that during fishing even the thickest leash is cut off, but this should not be regarded as a failure. It is worth using an active type of fishing with a fluorocarbon leader rather than just whipping it through the water. This will be the right decision in terms of camouflage and reliability.
The most important use of this leash is for jig fishing, when the price of bait and jig is quite low. An additional advantage of such equipment is that the pike is able to quickly free itself from this type of bait, and the bites will soon resume with even greater intensity. When fishing takes place using wobblers with tees, this method is considered to be of little use, because there will be a high chance of losing an expensive bait, and the fish will most likely die. That is why the combination of a wobbler, pike and a fluorocarbon leader is simply unacceptable.
Leashes for microjigging. Fluorocarbon
Date: March 3, 2015 | 788
A leash is an important element of spinning tackle. Microjig is no exception. In microjig, the issue of using leashes is also very acute. Perhaps the introduction of a leash specifically into elegant ultralight and microjig gear is the most acute and problematic. I want to talk about the functions that a leash performs in a microjig tackle and the features of using these leashes in this article.
Why a leash? You can take the bait and tie it directly to the spinning cord, or tie a fastener to the cord and hook the bait through it. Yes, you can! Moreover, quite often they do just that. What does direct connection to the cord do? Simplicity, exclusion of unnecessary elements that complicate and weaken the tackle. What are the disadvantages? The cord is visible in the water and can scare away fish. The cord is not very wear-resistant and can be damaged or cut off by snags or shell rock. And finally, there is still pike in our reservoirs - and its teeth are sharp, as always...
As you can see, there are reasons to think about introducing a leash into the microjigging tackle, and I have outlined them:
— Disguise of gear;
— Protection of gear from abrasive damage;
— Protection from pike teeth.
Let's start with the last one. The only thing that can protect the tackle from being cut by a pike is metal leashes. Yes, fluorocarbon can also be considered a conditional protection against teeth, but this only works with fluoro diameters of 0.4-0.5 mm and above. So this is clearly not a micro-jig story. What is the situation with installing a metal leash on microjig gear? Everything is bad. The cord is thin, the bait is small, elegant, with a light weight. And here comes a metal leash. So, if you are purposefully catching perch, pike perch or peaceful fish, but you don’t catch a pike or you rarely catch it, don’t turn to a metal leash. They just turn a blind eye to rare cuts. To reassure oneself, these losses of baits are equated to breaks on hooks. There are situations when the pike bites indecently often, or there is a methodical hunt for pike, when it prefers small and medium silicone to any other bait. And here you can’t do without a metal leash.
The leash, in any case, should be short and made of the thinnest material. Such leashes are made from steel, from the first string of a guitar, or from special elastic leash materials of small diameter.
The leash must be neat. You can use the smallest swivels, or you can do without them; You can attach the bait to the leash through a clasp, or you can make a twist on the leash and attach it through it, unraveling the connection.
You can make leashes from steel or string yourself, because... Finding normal, elegant leashes for ultralight is almost hopeless. We take suitable material, cut off a piece, about 15-20cm. Using pliers, we form a twist of 4-5 turns, and wrap the remaining end, turn by turn, around the leash - this way it will not unravel. If we want to make a fastening at the second end, we twist it by 6-8 turns, without securing it with turns.
The result is a leash about 10-15cm long. The diameter of the steel is usually 0.2-0.25mm, the first string is 0.23mm. Those. This is acceptable, fairly thin leashes. And such a leash is enough to prevent the pike from cutting off our bait.
But steel has a drawback - it is hard, which worsens the performance of the bait. In this case, you can use leashes connected with Rapala knots made of elastic leash materials that can be found on sale. We take the thinnest material we could find and make excellent elastic leashes.
So, we’ve sorted out the pike – now, what about camouflaging the gear and protecting it from shellfish? The general solution here is to use a leash made of 100% fluorocarbon in microjigging gear.
Fluorocarbon has a light refractive index close to that of water. Indeed, transparent fluorocarbon is very poorly visible against the background of a white sheet of paper, and in water it is not visible to the human eye at all. Most likely, for hiding gear from fish - this material is, today, the best. This means that the fluorocarbon leader camouflages our gear.
At the same time, 100% fluorocarbon has quite significant rigidity and surface hardness, which remarkably protects the tackle from shell rock, sharp stones and snags.
What diameter of fluorocarbon should I choose? If we catch medium-sized fish, peaceful ones, or perch using a microjig, then we take the thinnest diameters of 0.08-0.12mm.
If a large perch is caught, a solid peaceful fish is caught, a pike flies in - we increase the diameter to 0.14-0.18mm. If there is a really big one, or there is an evil shell rock on the edge that is being fished, then it is worth increasing the diameter of the flurry used to 0.2-0.23mm. Anything thicker is clearly beyond the concept of microjig.
What is a fluorocarbon leader? Some knit leashes from fluorocarbon, similar to the principle of metal leashes. But I believe that she and many fishermen will agree with me that this is not a very good practice. It is much more practical to take a piece of fluor, from 50-60cm to 1.5m long, and tie it directly to the cord. Knots such as “carrot” and “albright” are reliable and compact; they fly perfectly through the rings, without complicating fishing at all with a long leader spliced with a cord.
We directly tie the bait to the end of the fluorocarbon insert. If you need to change the rigs frequently and are too lazy to bandage them, you can attach a clasp to the leash. But, it’s better without additional elements - just knitting.
When asked whether it is possible to replace fluorocarbon with regular transparent fishing line - of course it is possible. Only the secrecy of the fishing line in the water is not at such a high level as that of flurry. Also, wear resistance is slightly worse. If possible, I still advise you to prefer fluorocarbon.
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Categories: Tackle · Tags: Microjig, Leashes, Tackle, Spinning, Fluorocarbon
How to make a leash from flubocarbon with your own hands
In order to make a fluorocarbon leash with your own hands, you need the following materials and tools:
- fluorocarbon fishing line;
- metal tubes for crimping;
- scissors;
- pliers;
- special fittings.
First you need to measure a piece of fishing line about 40 centimeters long . On one side you need to thread the crimping tube, and then put on the swivel. The fluorocarbon is bent and the line is made into a loop. In this case, the edge of the fishing line is passed through the tube and crimped. It is necessary to do the same with the second edge of the fishing line, only it is not the swivel that is threaded through, but the carabiner. Now the fluorocarbon leader can be considered ready for use. This method will allow you to make a leash not only at home, but also while fishing.
A fluorocarbon leash is an ideal device for catching neat and timid predators. Experts say that the length of the leash should be about 1 meter. The diameter of the fishing line must be selected in accordance with the type of predatory fish. To catch small pike or perch, you should use a line thickness of up to 3 millimeters, and for catching pike perch that swims near the bottom, a diameter of up to 0.5 millimeters .
These leashes are very popular in winter fishing. It is worth noting that the leash must be made only from high quality fluorocarbon.
Which fluorocarbon to choose for pike leashes
Fluorocarbon is one of the most expensive materials in fishing. But its strength has no analogues. Therefore, to catch predators, spinning anglers use fluorocarbon as a leader material.
When choosing, you should pay attention to the length
First of all, you need to choose a quality product. Due to its high cost, fluorocarbon is often subject to assortment falsification, i.e. one product is passed off as another. So, instead of fluorocarbon, dishonest sellers can slip regular fishing line with fluorocarbon coating. It is much cheaper and does not have all the characteristics of real material. There are many ways to check. You can check for tensile strength and determine its density (it sinks almost instantly in water). But the most reliable way is to set it on fire. When burning, ordinary fishing line melts and forms a gray lump, which hardens after some time. Fluorolesk does not burn, it only supports combustion. After it, high-quality fluorocarbon becomes black, brittle, and crumbles easily.
For pike leashes, the optimal length of fluorocarbon fishing line is a segment of 15-20 cm with a diameter of 0.3-0.5 mm. Such parameters allow the fishing line to remain invisible in the water, while it does not lose strength and can withstand attacks from predators. But if the hunt is for a trophy specimen of pike or perch, then it is better to opt for a longer and thicker leash
Separately, it is worth paying attention to the bottom of the reservoir. If there are sharp stones, it is better to choose fluorocarbon with greater thickness and length
When purchasing, you need to take into account not only the price, but also the manufacturer. It is better to give preference to well-known companies (Trilene), because the likelihood of counterfeiting will be lower. High-quality fluorocarbon is produced by a small number of enterprises. It is also recommended to read the reviews of other fishermen about a particular company.
If any damage is noticed on the fishing line, it must be replaced immediately, because the gathering of fish will be ensured. Such savings will cost more.
When purchasing, you need to pay attention to the price and manufacturer.
Which spinning rod to choose for trout fishing - an overview of the main characteristics
Content
Beginning fishing enthusiasts are faced with the problem of choosing a spinning rod model for trout hunting. After all, fishing stores offer various types of fishing rods, and without the advice of professionals, it is problematic to choose a spinning rod. And although sales consultants will be happy to tell you which spinning rod is suitable for fishing, it is important to figure out this issue yourself. Each fishing enthusiast is guided by his own evaluation criteria.
Fishing success depends on choosing the right spinning rod
Beginning spinners believe that a spinning rod should have the following characteristics:
- reliability;
- ease;
- versatility.
It's hard to argue with this. However, professional fishermen focus primarily on the structure of the spinning rod. This characteristic reflects the ability of a spinning rod to respond to fluctuations in load.
The system determines:
- possible wiring options and smoothness;
- accuracy of the cast;
- the distance to which the leash with bait is thrown;
- spinning whip sensitivity;
- the ability of the rod to smooth out jerks when fishing.
When choosing spinning rods for catching pond trout or river fish, pay attention to the bending of the spinning rod under load.
First of all, professional fishermen focus on the spinning system.
According to this criterion, spinning rods are classified as follows:
- Extra Fast (accelerated) – when loaded, 1/4 of the length of the whip, located in the upper part of the rod, bends radially. This design nuance guarantees increased casting accuracy and minimal smoothness when playing with the bait;
- Fast (fast) – when casting and retrieving fish, 1/3 of the length of the tackle is deformed. As a result, the retrieve is smoother, the shock-absorbing characteristics when retrieving fish are increased, but the hooking speed is reduced;
- Medium – in the process of retrieving and retrieving the catch, the upper half of the spinning rod bends. Such a rod intensively smoothes out the jerks of strong fish when playing, but is inferior in sensitivity and accuracy;
- Slow – the rod bends evenly along the length of the whip, acquiring a parabolic configuration. Thanks to its uniform bending, the whip quickly returns to its original state, providing increased casting distance and increased smoothness when retrieved.
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Along with the rigidity of the rod, you need to pay attention to the following points:
- permissible weight of the bait being thrown;
- number of sections and length of the spinning whip;
- material used to make the handle;
- spinning sensors;
- reliability of fastening of the reel seat and guide rings.
After analyzing the rating of spinning rods for trout fishing, choose light or ultra-light class rods that have a fast action. These types of rods work well with light bait, which is used when landing trout. Also pay attention to the material from which the whip is made. The best spinning rods for trout fishing are made on the basis of carbon fiber, which provides the required plasticity and improved response during the retrieving process, as well as when pulling in resisting prey.
The best spinning rods for trout fishing are made from carbon fiber.
When choosing a spinning rod, consider the location of your upcoming fishing:
- It is advisable to use a short spinning rod on an overgrown bank;
- To lure them out of holes in open reservoirs, you will need an extended spinning rod.
Spinning rods of domestic and foreign production are used for trout fishing. The models have the following characteristics:
- whip length in the range from 170 to 300 cm;
- rod test ranging from 1 to 10 grams;
- tuning Fast (fast) or Medium (medium).
A properly selected spinning rod can cast a light bait far and accurately and, after biting, confidently reel in a strong and wary fish.