Reel with endless screw: design, principle of operation, best models, reviews

The most important problem with spinning reels is incorrect line retention. This indicator affects the casting distance and the presence of a beard.

An endless screw in a coil can cope with such indignation. In this article we will look at what an endless screw in a reel is, the most popular models, and also read reviews from professionals.

Endless screw in a coil - what is it?

The endless screw in the reel serves several functions:

  1. Improved line winding;
  2. Prevent breakage.

An endless screw is called a worm in fishing parlance. The first use of propellers was in Japan by the most popular manufacturers Shimano and Daiwa. Not all anglers can answer the question of what an endless screw on a reel is.

DAIWA PROCASTER – Inertia-free

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The inertia-free Daiwa Procaster is a series of spinning reels for light and ultra-light fishing. The model is equipped with a front clutch. The manufacturer positions it as a reel for catching fish weighing up to 6 kg in fresh and sea water.

It is suitable for equipping spinning rods, float rods and feeder rods. Daiwa also recommends its use in carp rods.

Characteristics:

  • Available in five sizes from 2000 to 4000. The weight of this series ranges from 270 to 405 g.
  • The design uses 7 bearings (6 ball and one roller);
  • The gear ratio of the winding mechanism is 5.3:1;
  • Equipped with two aluminum spools, the capacity of which varies depending on the model (2000A/2500A/3000/3500A/4000A) respectively (line section 0.30 mm) 85/130/155/185/190/270 meters.

The body is made of composite materials based on high-modulus carbon. The handle is foldable and equipped with an EVA knob. Can be installed on the body both on the left and on the right.

The winding mechanism and bearings (closed type) are completely metal. The most important components are made of stainless steel. Gears are made of alloys based on brass and aluminum. They are installed on the shaft by pressing.

The coil can be completely disassembled. Maintenance and minor repairs (if necessary) are available at home.

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Advantages and disadvantages

pros

  • Affordable price for most anglers;
  • Low dead weight;
  • The kit includes a replaceable spool and adjusting washers;
  • Abundant lubrication of all elements of the winding mechanism.

Minuses

  • The spring in the line guide bracket often breaks;
  • Some spare parts of the winding mechanism have to be replaced or modified.

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Video review

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Endless Screw Reel - Design

The design has:

  1. Screw;
  2. Wheel;
  3. Shaft;
  4. Spool

It's kind of a tight knot. The device is a combination of a screw and a wheel that operate in one direction. The shaft moves progressively and intertwines the coils. This scheme allows you to leave the coil in place and not break under mechanical stress.

The design is popular among spinning fishermen and Bolognese tackle. Currently, such a device can be found in almost any model, both expensive and cheap. But when buying, you should know that the presence of such a mechanism, which is accompanied by a high-quality device, is quite expensive.

Principle of operation

The principle of operation can be divided into several points:

  1. When the fisherman operates the handle, the mechanism begins to operate;
  2. The rotating device catches the carriage;
  3. The important components and the carriage begin to function with the help of the cam shaft.

The screw has a distinctive feature - the presence of threading, which is carried out in a special production facility.

Advantages and disadvantages

In this paragraph, the positive and negative aspects will be disclosed only of those models that were released onto the fishing market only from professional and popular reels.

The advantages are:

  • The order of winding with both dense fishing line and thin line;
  • Cross-shaped laying allows the fishing line not to jump off the winding point (spool);
  • The casting range is quite greater than that of competitors;
  • Ultralight tackle prevents the line from coming off; in addition, the reel can be used with other light tackle, but this work can only be done by a professional; it will be difficult for a beginner to adapt to the screw.

In addition to the advantages, there are naturally also disadvantages:

  • Models with a unit are expensive and require expensive repairs if malfunctions occur;
  • Compared to reels with a rocker mechanism, this device has much less power;
  • Weight is greater than other devices.

Of course, shortcomings play an important role, but most of them are related to financial capabilities; if there are no material difficulties, then these points can be crossed out.

Note! Like any other mechanism, care and proper use are required, and if it is carried out properly, then 1 device will be enough to catch more than 100 kilograms of prey.

Pros and cons of infinity reels

At first glance, the progressive method of laying various fishing materials should have won recognition among experienced fishermen. However, spin fishing professionals have discovered some shortcomings in the new reels.

First of all, we can talk about the advantages of meat grinders with an “endless” mechanism only in the case of reputable branded models. The trendsetter in this area is, which produces high-quality, but not cheap, spinning reels. If you purchase a product with such a mechanism from an unknown manufacturer, you will find more disadvantages than advantages. Much depends on the strength of the metal that is chosen in the manufacture of the “infinity”, as well as on the accuracy of processing. Comparing two branded models with different feed systems, experts note the following advantages of reels with an endless screw.

  1. The quality of winding looks better only in the case of thin lines. When it comes to a full-fledged jig, this advantage is not decisive.
  2. High-quality cross-shaped winding turns out to be more profitable when fishing in winter. On a reel with a rocker mechanism, the braid begins to freeze, causing loops and beards to form when casting.
  3. Models with an “infinity” are superior to their competitors with a slide in terms of casting range. Although it is small, every little detail can be decisive when fishing.
  4. Meat grinders with an endless screw are highly valued by fans of elegant spinning rods. They note the softness of movement and smooth rotation of reels with “endless” reels.

Among the disadvantages of screw feed, experts note:

  • insufficient wear resistance;
  • lack of power reserve.

However, these disadvantages do not always appear.
For careful and caring spinners, meat grinders with an “endless” mechanism work uninterruptedly for many years. As for power, some anglers have successfully handled trophies weighing 70-80 kg. At the same time, the coil retained its full functionality. Recommendation! Models equipped with an endless screw system are best suited for fishing with light or ultra-light spinning rods.

How to choose an endless screw reel - tips

To select a reel with an endless screw, use the following tips:

  • Before purchasing, you must decide on the maximum amount that you can afford to spend on the purchase;
  • Decent reels should be equipped with: Reel parts are recommended to have a metallic composition;
  • An endless screw is required;
  • Rotating roller;
  • Availability of brake.
  • The more ball bearings, the more convenient the mechanism will be.
  • These tips are classified as general, but for specialized fishing, for example, for spinning, the reel is selected according to the size of the spool. There are several types of spools:

    • 1000;
    • 1500;
    • 2000;
    • 2500;
    • 3000;
    • 3500.

    For example, for a fishing rod:

    • Ultralight ones use a coil over 1500 and up to 2000;
    • Heavy 3000-3500;
    • Middle class 200-2500.

    Abu Garcia REVO S – for Twitching

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    The ABU GARCIA REVO reel is a multiplier type series with a two-tier magnetic brake, developed by the engineers of this famous manufacturer of fishing reels in 2021.

    A specialized reel for spinning fishing is designed for working with bait using the twitching method (jerk techniques for retrieving bait). Accordingly, the reel is used in the equipment of spinning rods, which are designed for catching (in both fresh and salt water) fish weighing up to 9 kg.

    This series is represented on the market by two models ABU GARCIA REVO LVO3S and LVO3SL.

    Characteristics:

    • Both models have identical weight – 210 grams;
    • Gear ratio 6.4/1;
    • The reel is equipped with a double forged aluminum spool with a capacity of 135 m (line with a cross section of 0.32 mm);
    • The winding mechanism uses 9 closed ball bearings and one roller in the line laying mechanism.

    The manufacturer achieved weight reduction by using high-modulus carbon fiber in the body structure. The same material is used to make a handle with a plastic knob.

    The handle is double, mounted on the body for both the left and right hand. All bearings in the design are metal closed type.

    If you equip a trigger-type fishing rod with a high-quality reel, then the ABU GARCIA REVO is the best choice. In terms of their quality characteristics, the reels of this series are among the top five market leaders, and in terms of price, they are at least in the top three.

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    Advantages and disadvantages

    pros

    • Low dead weight. At the moment, this is one of the lightest baitcasting reels on the market;
    • High build quality;
    • Originality of design;
    • Sufficiently abundant lubrication of all elements of the winding mechanism;
    • Precise fit of all rotating parts;
    • Quiet, confident movement during fishing.

    Minuses

    • Complex adjustment system when changing bait;
    • Problems when casting light baits in conditions of strong side or head winds or during heavy rain;
    • High requirements for the choice of fishing rod on which the reel can be installed.

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    Video review

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    The best endless screw reels, characteristics, prices

    Based on the results of reviews from professionals and tests, the 4 most common ones were identified. Below we will look at each device in more detail, and also get acquainted with the cost and characteristics.

    Ryobi Zauber CF

    Relatively inexpensive model compared to others. For construction, it uses a sustainable material - carbon, which helps ensure long-term operation. The Ryobi Zauber holds the record for casting distance and requires one ball and one roller bearing.

    The reel itself has several models, which differ in numbering and, accordingly, in the weight and size of the spool.

    Let's consider the models:

    Ryobi Zauber CFBobbin sizeWeight
    10001000280
    20002000290
    30003000305
    40004000315

    The cost starts from 5000 rubles.

    Shimano Nasci

    The main difference is the design of the case. It also has several varieties with different weights and costs. When purchased, the kit already includes a spool made of durable aluminum. In addition to all of the above, durability and increased traction capabilities can be noted.

    You can purchase such a reel for 9,500 rubles and more.

    Daiwa Windcast-X

    An inertia-free model, which is relevant for those who like to fish over long distances. The quality of the spool not only contributes to long casting, but also accompanies this with high accuracy.

    To purchase a reel, you need to spend at least 10,000 rubles.

    Black Hole Top Basser

    A metal motor and a plastic rotor are the features of the model. A dozen bearings are required for rotation and proper functioning. A stylish person will certainly appreciate the appearance, which exceeds its cost.

    You can buy BlackHole Top Basser directly at a fishing store for a price starting from 9,500 rubles. It is impossible to say the exact cost, since it may directly vary depending on the place of purchase and the city.

    Picsifun – for Feeder

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    The Pisicifun feeder fishing reel is a spinning fishing reel with a front friction brake, which is produced in China. The manufacturer has been developing the fishing products market for about two years. This sample is one of the first that the manufacturer recommends for use, including as a feeder coil.

    The inertia-free Pisicifun is positioned by the manufacturer as a fishing reel, the useful qualities of which allow it to be used in equipment for bottom and float rods:

    • for freshwater fishing;
    • for sea fishing;

    Surveys of those who bought this reel showed that it performed well when equipped with feeder rods when catching fish weighing up to 11 kg.

    Characteristics:

    • There are two models in this series under the symbols ST20/ST40
    • Each model has its own weight, respectively 266g/322g
    • Gear ratio for all products in the series: 5.2:1;
    • The mechanism uses 9 bearings and one roller;
    • The aluminum spools of each model can accommodate respectively
    • The kit includes: a case, two replaceable aluminum spools (deep and normal) and an explosion diagram;

    The spools have a capacity of 0.23 mm – 200 m / 0.26 mm – 290 m, respectively;

    The handle can be installed for both right and left hands.

    The shape of the knob varies between models. It is made of plastic.

    The body is made using composite materials based on modified carbon fiber. All parts of the winding mechanism, including bearings, are made of metals (stainless steel, brass and aluminum-based alloys).

    The Pisicifun spinning reel is a collapsible, simple, understandable and easy to use and maintain reel. None of those who bought it have any complaints about the build quality or appearance.

    If you need to equip your feeder rod with an affordable, reliable reel, then Pisicifun is one of the best options. The reel from this manufacturer will last a long time without serious complaints.

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    Advantages and disadvantages

    pros

    • Build quality;
    • Own weight;
    • The kit includes a replaceable spool and adjusting washers;
    • Abundantly lubricate all elements of the winding mechanism.

    Minuses

    • A little harsh clutch;
    • No additional spool included.

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    Video review

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    Reviews from fishermen

    The price is of course high, but I decided to try it anyway, since I have quite a lot of different devices in my luggage. Having asked the sales consultant for advice on choosing the very first reel, he boldly pointed me to the Ryobi Zauber CF. After comparing the prices of this model and others, I decided to buy and did not regret it. For an experienced fisherman, fishing with the device is a pleasure, and I’ll tell you right away about the cost after the first fishing, I immediately forgot. A decent device, but the downside is the price and the inability for a beginner to work with the reel.

    Grade:

    Anatoly, 42 years old

    If I had the opportunity to buy an endless screw with a coil at a cost lower than in stores, I would definitely take advantage of it. But at present, financial difficulties do not allow me to purchase such a plan. Grade:

    Maxim, 35 years old

    I don't think such a high price tag is right. But to be honest, having the opportunity to buy such a reel without infringing on one’s desires, I would definitely do it. I came to this conclusion after testing such a device with a friend. I recommend it to everyone. Grade:

    Denis Vasilievich, 55 years old

    I am new to fishing and do not agree at all when they say that the mechanism is difficult for us. I love fishing and always test a lot of new products. The high cost is not a decisive factor for me, so I did not notice any shortcomings for myself. Grade:

    Sergey, 21 years old

    A waste of a lot of money, just another dud. I would never have allowed myself to buy it, even if I had the money to buy it. I think that such a device is only for competition between fishermen who has the coolest tool. I go fishing for recreation, so I don’t see the point in buying expensive and not durable equipment. Grade:

    Alexander, 36 years old

    In the arsenal of a fisherman who constantly has a good and high-quality catch, there are enough devices, which include not only equipment, but also a variety of lures and baits. It is worth mentioning the costs that are invested directly in such acquisitions.

    But without any doubt, I can only note that not a single experienced fisherman makes a purchase spontaneously; first, having learned about the new product, he will ask his colleagues for reviews, only after that he will go to several points of sale of the device, focusing on the cost, and will purchase the device.

    Tsurinoya FS – Budget for Ultralight

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    The inertia-free Tsurinoya FS is one of the best budget reels for ultralight spinning rods. Compact, lightweight, the reel can be combined with any ultralight spinning rod and guarantees perfect balance.

    The manufacturer recommends using it for fishing with light artificial baits:

    • in fresh water in reservoirs with and without current;
    • in sea fishing;

    Designed for catching predators weighing up to 5 kg.

    Characteristics:

    • TSURINOYA FS is available in three sizes 800/1000/2000. Each model has its own weight, respectively 175g/190g/200g
    • Gear ratio: 5.2:1;
    • The mechanisms use 9 closed ball bearings and one roller;
    • The kit includes: a case for storing the reel, two replaceable aluminum spools (deep and normal) and an explosion diagram;

    Light weight (180 grams) is achieved due to:

    • reducing the weight of the body, which is entirely made of lightweight composite materials;
    • the use of aluminum parts in the winding mechanism;

    Durable steel is used only in the manufacture of main shafts. Aluminum gears are pressed onto the shafts.

    One aluminum spool is included with this reel. It is standard for all small products in this series and differs only in depth. Depending on the size of the reel and the cross-section of the fishing line (cord), the spool holds from 125 to 600 m of fishing line.

    Like all reels from this manufacturer, Tsurinoya FS is collapsible. The design uses 9 sealed ball bearings and one roller bearing. All sealed bearings are made of metal.

    If you need to equip an ultralight spinning rod with a relatively inexpensive spinning reel, then Tsurinoya FS is the best solution to this problem.

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    Advantages and disadvantages

    pros

    • affordable price;
    • minimum dead weight;
    • precision fitting of metal parts;
    • minimal backlash;
    • friction clutch operation, the possibility of precise adjustment.

    Minuses

    • the actual number of bearings does not always correspond to that declared by the manufacturer;
    • The need to adjust the winding system;
    • Additional lubrication of the knob is required.

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    Video review

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    Main characteristics of spinning reels

    There are characteristics that must be taken into account when purchasing a particular spinning reel.

    Gear ratio and coil power

    For different purposes, spinning reels with different characteristics are produced. For fishing with a spinning rod, rotation speed and power are important, which in principle do not go well together. In other words, the more line the reel winds in one turn of the handle, the less suitable it is for landing large fish. Therefore, when fishing for pike, it is advisable to purchase a reel with a medium gear ratio (1:6 is the ratio of the handle rotation to the rotation of the line guide around the spool). For bottom fishing, the power of the reel is more important, so their gear ratio ranges from 1:3.5 to 1:4.5. For match fishing, when frequent recasts are made, reels with a gear ratio of 1:8 and higher are produced, reeling in 80 cm or more of line per revolution of the spool.

    Spinning reel spool diameter

    Spool diameter also plays a role in casting distance. There are two points of view here. Firstly, there is no doubt that the larger the diameter, the fewer turns of line will need to come off the spool for a certain distance. On the other hand, if we take into account such a characteristic as line memory, that is, the ability to form rings due to winding, which will reduce the slip of the line when passing the rod ring closest to the reel, then the best would be a spool with a diameter close to the diameter of the very first ring. Currently, given the possibility of choosing an elastic (with “weak” memory) fishing line, this point is losing its relevance.

    Endless screw

    The cam shaft and hypoid gear are the main components of this device. An endless screw is a rather complex mechanism that ensures that the fishing line is laid on the spool drum in such a way that the upper turns do not clamp the underlying turns, which as a result ensures the longest cast.

    Bearings

    The role of bearings is common. They evenly distribute the load on the rotating coil units. Therefore, the more of them, the better the quality of the coil. But this does not mean that an Okuma reel with 8 bearings is better than a Daiwa reel with 5 bearings, since the quality of the parts and the material from which they are made play a huge role. This is why some reels cost over $300.

    Friction brake

    All spinning reels have a so-called friction brake. The mechanism of operation of such a brake is that the reel spool is not locked tightly, but rotates under the influence of the force applied to the fishing line. Thus, by correctly adjusting (twisting) the clutch, you can avoid line breakage and loss of fish and expensive bait. In high-quality models, the friction brake works softly, without jerking, that is, by slowly and gradually tightening its screw, we achieve a smooth increase in the spool clamp, which is very important when fishing with thin equipment.

    The friction brake can be located at the front, directly on the spool and at the rear. Recently, spinning players prefer the rear location of the clutch.

    Instant reverse stop

    This parameter is rarely present in cheap reels, as it requires high precision fitting of all parts of the mechanism. But it is indispensable when fishing with bottom gear (wonds, quivers, pickers and feeders), as it allows you to adjust the nod-top to a certain force. And vice versa, the presence of a large backlash when closing the stopper makes it impossible to select the desired tension of the fishing line and, accordingly, the bending of the tip of the bottom fishing rod necessary for a particular current force. Experts say that the instant reverse stop of Daiwa models is better than that of Shimano products.

    Self-resetting mechanism for the line handler

    Almost all Shimano models are equipped with a mechanism to protect the line handle from self-resetting. For floaters (especially when match fishing), such a mechanism is useful for ultra-long casts of heavy sliding wagglers (Waggler floats), if the casting style provokes self-reset, for bottomers - when “bombing” heavy feeders at a long distance.

    Features of the line roller

    Expensive reels have a conical line roller with a hard coating and a bearing, which significantly reduces the manifestation of the most pronounced drawback of spinning reels - line twisting.

    TSURINOYA Jaguar – up to $50

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    This reel is a typical small spinning reel with a front friction brake that can be used to rig light spinning and float rods. TSURINOYA JAGUAR can be used for catching small and medium fish with a weight limit of up to 4 kg.

    The TSURINOYA JAGUAR spinning reel is positioned by the manufacturer as universal, capable of demonstrating its positive qualities:

    • in fishing with artificial bait in reservoirs with and without current;
    • in float fishing;
    • in sea fishing;
    • in rock fishing;

    Characteristics:

    • TSURINOYA JAGUAR is available in three sizes 1000/2000/3000. Each model has its own weight, respectively 185g/249g/260g
    • Gear ratio for the entire series: 5.2:1;
    • The mechanisms use 10 closed ball bearings and one roller;
    • The kit includes: a case for storing the reel, two replaceable aluminum spools (deep and normal) and an explosion diagram;

    One of the bobbins is equipped with a red braided cord. The cord manufacturer is not specified.

    The handle can be installed for both right and left hands. The knob is comfortable and made of plastic.

    The body is made using composite materials. The main shafts of the winding mechanism are made of stainless steel, resistant to sea water. For the manufacture of other parts, the manufacturer used aluminum and aluminum alloys.

    The inertia-free TSURINOYA JAGUAR is a fairly easy-to-use and maintain reel. Without any special frills, but also without obvious failures in build quality. Can be disassembled and adjusted. All connections of metal parts are fitted with high quality. Those who bought the reel note small gaps in the main components.

    This is an excellent inexpensive reel for amateur fishing. Its advantages are obvious, and its disadvantages are more than compensated for by its affordable price.

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    Advantages and disadvantages

    pros

    • Low price, with fairly high quality;
    • Low dead weight;
    • High build quality;
    • The kit includes a replaceable spool and adjusting washers;
    • Sufficient lubrication of all structural elements of the winding mechanism.

    Minuses

    • The need to disassemble the coil and adjust the winding system;
    • It is noted that the knob freezes and rotates poorly at low temperatures.

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    Yumoshi EF1000-7000 – up to 1000r

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    The Yumoshi EF series spinning reel, made in China, is currently considered one of the most affordable reels on AliExpress.

    The Yumoshi EF reel is a universal reel with front adjustment of the friction brake. It can be applied:

    • in spinning fishing in currents and calm water;
    • in float fishing;
    • in sea fishing.

    The manufacturer positions it in the same way as a reel that can be used in carp fishing, however, it must be used in the equipment of a fishing rod for professional carp fishing with great care.

    Characteristics:

    • Yumoshi EF is available in seven sizes 1000/2000/3000/4000/5000/6000/7000. Each model has its own weight from 220 to 650 g
    • Gear ratio for all reels in the series: 5.2:1;
    • The manufacturer states that the mechanisms use 12 sealed ball bearings and one roller;

    The body is made of composite materials using modified carbon fiber. The main pair, line handler bracket and all bearings are made of metal. The handle is made of durable plastic. The knob is wooden. The handle can be installed for both left and right hands.

    The spool is standard, replaceable with high sides and made of double forged aluminum. A replacement spool is not included. Depending on the model and section of the fishing line, the spool can hold from 125 to 600 m of fishing line.

    The reel is collapsible. Most of the structural elements of the winding mechanism are made of metal. The design uses 11 ball bearings and one roller bearing (on the line handler bracket). All sealed bearings are made of metal.

    A very good product that generally corresponds to the characteristics declared by the manufacturer. The reel does not cause any particular delight, but the shortcomings can also be called insignificant. A normal working reel, which is unlikely to be suitable for catching trophies, but is quite applicable in ordinary fishing. In terms of price/quality ratio, it is one of the best reels on the fishing market.

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    Advantages and disadvantages

    pros

    • low dead weight and compact size;
    • overall strength of all structural elements;
    • high precision of fitting of connections (play is within normal limits);
    • Excellent performance of the friction brake, the ability to adjust it quite accurately.

    Minuses

    • all parts of the winding mechanism need lubrication;
    • the reel does not always come fully equipped;
    • no replaceable spool provided;
    • inconvenient anti-reverse activation system.

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