Tips on the habits and preferences of fish
Color and light for fish
In water, fish distinguish colors well. Its red color is especially attractive, so fishermen tie a bunch of red threads on a hook when catching a predator. And for leucorrhoea, maggots are painted red.
Night light attracts catfish, roach, and burbot. Often, when fishing, fishermen specially light a fire on the shore. Carp, on the contrary, is afraid at night and moves away from the light.
The fish treats white hooks with caution. It is advisable to mask them with a nozzle - cover them completely, or not use them at all.
Weather for fish
When atmospheric pressure decreases, fish rise upward. It is worth catching it in the upper layers of water. When pressure increases, it stays at depth, closer to the bottom.
Steady atmospheric pressure, a slight western or southwestern wind, all other things being equal, can provide a bite and a good catch of fish.
The fish bite noticeably deteriorates when a thunderstorm approaches. Afterwards, especially with warm, rare rain, the bite is restored and even intensifies.
In extreme heat, the fish stays in cool water - under steep banks, deep cliffs, near springs.
When the water level is stable, the fish stick to feeding areas and bite well.
When the water decreases, the fish move away from the shore and deeper, and the bite weakens significantly or disappears completely. When the level normalizes, the fish calms down and the bite resumes.
The increase in water also worsens the bite. The fish scatter around newly flooded areas rich in food and show little interest in fishermen’s baits.
Different thermal layers
In summer, the process of thermal stratification is most common; it has a great influence on the behavior of fish.
In calm conditions, when mixing of water by wind is minimal, the surface layers of water are heated by the sun and are effectively separated from the colder water below the surface.
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The boundary between the two layers is a thermocline. The top layer of water is warm and rich in oxygen, but the bottom layer is cool, and over time it can be completely deprived of oxygen and the fish will leave it.
In calm water, in hot weather at depths of several meters, avoid fishing from the bottom; the fish most likely during this period does not stay at the bottom but is in oxygen-rich layers.
Fishing Tips by Type of Fish
It is enough to open the first fish caught to find out what it is feeding on at this time.
The fish does not see the angler and takes the bait more confidently if there are small ripples on the water.
To silently cast a spinner using a rod with an inertial reel, the cast is made along a flat trajectory. Before the bait touches the water, use your finger to slow down the rotation of the reel while slightly lifting the tip of the stick.
Pike
When going fishing for pike, you should stock up on metal leashes. In this case, the spotted fish will not be able to cut the line and leave.
The pike waits for its prey in ambush, rather than prowling around the pond. If the spotted one was seduced with bait and caught, then a few days later another pike will settle in the same place.
Perch
If you suddenly find yourself in the presence of a school of large perch, you can expect a good catch. However, on one condition. Not a single perch should fall off.
The best time to catch perch is in the morning and during the day. In the evening, the predator, as a rule, having had enough for the day, is not so willing to take bait.
Bream
If the bream bite is unstable or disappears, move the bait on the bottom from time to time with a light movement of the fishing rod. The fish will respond better to movement in the water and become interested in the bait.
Make the fish compete
If you don't like to move through the water, but prefer to stay and fish in one place, then make the fish compete. All fish have an opportunistic trait in their behavior, so take advantage of this trait.
Get the fish to compete for food before you start fishing, use lots of small food particles in your bait, or feed them bulk food in small but frequent doses. It is important not to start fishing until the fish have developed a competitive feeding regime.
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This process usually takes from half an hour to several hours and is quite effective, but it requires some experience and skill from the fisherman and the selection of suitable bait.
Tips for fishing from a boat
While inflating the rubber boat in the cool morning, during the day, when the temperature rises, release excess air. This will prevent the balloon from heating up and increasing its volume. Most water accidents happen for this reason.
Do not overload the boat or place poles on the floor of the rubber boat. Do not throw fishing rods, lures, hooks or any sharp objects to avoid damaging the cylinder and the areas where it connects to the floor.
When going on a boat, be sure to take with you a repair kit, a spare oar and a rowlock.
Do not ignore legal requirements and advice from fishermen about a life jacket. Every person on the boat must wear a life jacket
In the event of an accident, you should not climb onto an overturned boat; it will inevitably capsize. It is best to hold on to the bow or stern and push it towards the shore, paddling with one hand and dangling your legs in the water
If a thunderstorm finds you in a boat, it is better to lie on the bottom and cover yourself with a raincoat. Standing in a boat, especially in the middle of a body of water, is dangerous.
You cannot get close to a rubber boat with pilings and bridges - nails may stick out under the water
When mooring to the shore, exercise caution, especially on a rubber boat. Underwater at the bottom there may be sharp stones, glass, cans - there is a high risk of damage to the boat or puncture of the cylinder
The subtleties of fishing: what bites and what bites
Every man periodically thinks about going fishing. Some have been with their fathers or grandfathers since childhood, and now they are just waiting for this moment in life to relax, while catching a lot of fish to take home. And it doesn’t matter at all what period it is: summer or cold winter season.
Before going fishing, every decent angler thinks about what is worth catching fish and what it will be like: size, type, etc. Let's look at what the fishing process is like. Since ancient times, people have caught fish for food or to open shops, that is, to sell. Fishing was done in all sorts of ways, mainly with everyday objects, trying to stun the fish with a stone or a wooden stick, a wicker net, and even with bare hands.
We can say that in the old days they fished out of necessity, but now fishing is one of the types of recreation, tourism, and for some, it is even a way of life. The world has become more modern and multifaceted, so fishing has become a privilege not only for men, but also for some women. The number of fish caught may vary depending on the experience of the fisherman, bait, various groundbaits and the place where the fish were caught.
The first thing you should do when going fishing is to choose fishing gear. There are various fishing accessories: fishing rod, net, spinning rod and others. When purchasing, you should choose high-quality and durable products. In fishing, for example, you should pay attention to the size and material of the rod, hooks, reel (short or long range), weight and type of float, etc.
Next, you need to choose the right equipment, or rather clothes, in which you can go fishing. For the summer season, it is better to choose something lighter, but closed, because where there are fish, there are mosquitoes. In winter, wear comfortable, practical clothes, and be sure to be insulated enough to avoid frostbite during a long fishing process.
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Next in order is the choice of bait. This is a very important and responsible matter, on which the future catch will depend. There are several types of bait: natural, grain, purchased. Natural baits include crawlers (that is, earthworms), slugs, small mollusks and shrimp, ant larvae, and chafers.
Literally any fish can be caught with an earthworm. Therefore, it is one of the most popular methods used in fishing. And storing such bait is quite simple: you need to put them in damp soil, while covering them with a piece of tarpaulin, and feed them with pieces of vegetables. Bream, chub, roach, crucian carp, eel, perch, etc. are caught with a worm.
Chub are mainly caught using slugs, and then only in the summer. The extraction and storage of slugs is problematic; they can only be found in the early morning when there is dew, and they also do not tolerate direct sunlight and heat. Various fish are caught using larvae, shrimp, and shellfish: from rudd to trout.
Grain-based, store-bought baits are also one of the most common methods of baiting fish. There are many advantages of using them, for example, you can buy grain bait or make it yourself. Their cost is quite low, which is why they are in demand. Storing such baits is simple and long-term. And the fish are caught quickly using grain bait. Carp, grass carp, bream, and rudd love the grain. They easily peck and digest this bait.
Grain baits can contain nuts, millet, buckwheat, peas, poppy seeds, oats, wheat and other crops. As can be seen from all of the above, when assessing the expected catch, you should pay attention to the fishing spot, the fish living there, the correct stringing of the bait, as well as the experience and patience of the fisherman.
Goltsova. N
Useful tips on tackle and rigging
Rod
A soft rod absorbs the jerks of strong and large fish well, but does not always allow you to spot the fish well. The rigid rod reliably hooks easily through the bony mouth of the pike or pike perch.
The tight connecting tubes of the fishing rod should be rubbed with soap before assembly. This way you can easily connect the tubes and assemble the rod.
When the connecting tubes are jammed and it is impossible to disassemble the elbows, simply warm the metal rings with a lighter or match. The knees will fold easily.
Hooks
Hooks should be selected according to the color of the bait.
Before fishing, you need to check the condition of the hooks. If there is any suspicion of poor quality, they should be replaced with new ones.
Do not store hooks in metal boxes. They will certainly become dull.
You cannot stick hooks into the rod, into plastic, even soft ones. They will quickly become unusable.
Hooks may rust if stored for a long time. To prevent this from happening, you need to add a little starch to the box with them. If they are already rusty, you should stick them in soap. In a few hours the hooks will be as good as new.
After fishing, do not forget to clean the bait from the hooks. This way they will last longer and will not rust.
Tips from fishermen
Experienced fishermen have identified 8 points that will help when catching asp:
- The best time for fishing is early morning. On cloudy autumn days there is fishing all day long;
- Before fishing, you should note the place where it feeds. He usually feeds in the same place;
- When fishing in the current, it is better to float the bait. Floating wobblers are very useful;
- Since the predator is very careful, it is better to scatter the bait from some kind of shelter;
- Sometimes the fish refuses to take the bait if it sees the fishing line. In this case, you need to tie a fluorocarbon leash;
- The very capricious asp prefers bait of different sizes. Therefore, you should stock up on different things to please him;
- Fishing will be successful only in good sunny weather;
- Choose a quiet place and disguise yourself properly.
Tips on baits, baits, groundbait
The stronger the smell of the attractant or aromatic substance, the smaller the dose needed to flavor the bait.
Just one aspirin tablet will preserve the freshness of the vegetable attachment for a long time if you add it to porridge or dough when cooking.
To ensure a firm seat on the hook, you need to add a little cotton wool to the bread crumb attachment. The nozzle will not get lost even in strong currents.
Zywiec
If the bleak - live bait is dried a little, then the scales will not fall off much when the fish is attached to the tackle.
Ruffs and perches should not be stored in the same container with other live bait fish. Perches damage them with their needles, and ruffs poison them with their mucus.
