Trolling is a fishing activity in which fishing efficiency increases with the parallel use of several spinning rods. A glider, a device for removing bait from the vessel and distributing fishing along the horizon and depth, helps to organize the movement of baits. A device called a “boat” for trolling increases the effectiveness of hunting. Fishermen often make such a device themselves.

Glider boat for trolling

Principle of operation

Gliders are used for hunting in large bodies of water in order to expand the fishing area in one pass. The device moves well through the water and helps to cover sectors of the reservoir remote from the boat route for fishing.

There are varieties, but the basic operating principle of all models remains the same: the asymmetrical shape allows you to move the bait away from the vessel’s fairway.

At the bottom of the device, a weight is mounted to the main line to maintain a vertical position. After a bite, the clothespin on the device releases the fishing line, and the prey ends up in the wake of the craft, which moves on. You can catch fish without much struggle.

Kinds

Made for both sides of the vessel - right, left. Models vary in shape, size, and application nuances. All varieties are divided into two types: mini and large.

Glider

Large ones are used on boats or motor boats with installed trolling reels. For fastening, special equipment is required, including a trolling mast or targa. The glider is secured with a clip to the fishing line on the trolling reel and moved away from the boat to the side. The large size of the device allows you to release the structure at a decent distance and use large bait. To stabilize the vessel, a pair of boats are usually installed, one on each side. TOP 8 best boats.

The disadvantage of the glider system is low mobility, the need to shift the rods if the bite occurs on a medium-sized spinning rod. An alternative solution is small gliders that are more convenient for trolling.

Glider kit

Mini gliders

Taking the bait away from the watercraft is possible with a mini-device, the size of which affects the release range, the depth of the wobbler, the spinner. In the practice of fishermen, there are three types of mini: small (TX6), medium (TX12), large (TX24, TX22).

Mini glider TX6

Up to 5 mini devices are used simultaneously for each side. It is desirable that the models installed on the same boat be the same.

TX12

The mini does not require a mast, reel, or clothespin. The attachment is made to the fishing line of the fishing rod. The number of boats and spinning rods is the same. If the middle rod is triggered, then after landing the fish, the pattern shifts when the fishing line is released to the required distance.

TX22

Ship

The simplest devices, the options of which differ in the methods of installation to the fishing line or design features:

• independent boat. After the bite, the line is released from the structure, and the device floats away without interference. The hunter will have to look for the sailing boat. A bright flag on the body helps with detection;
• boat with a separate cord. Lines from several fishing rods are mounted using clothespins. After the bite, one line is released, and the rest remain as before;
• device with a carabiner. The American design includes an additional stopper attached to the main line. After the bite signal, the device remains in place, and the fish can be brought to the boat.

Trolling boats

Small boats have clear advantages, which include affordability and ease of operation.

Fishing technique

The procedure for trolling with a boat is as follows:

• the device is fixed on a fishing line, which is released to the optimal length;
• the rod is secured in a special holder;
• several spinning rods suggest similar actions. The distance between several boats is set at 5-10 meters.

When installing boats, take into account the rule - the closer to the ship, the deeper the depth. This procedure can prevent tangling. On sharp turns it is recommended to reel in the reel.

Reel for boats

The use of large ones allows you to release them over a considerable distance. The shyness of the fish from the movement of the boat is reduced, the bait does not fall into the wake. Fishing a large area at different horizons and depths increases the chances of catching trophy fish. Details about trolling pike perch.

Fishing technique with a boat

Such tackle shows good results in three cases.

Fishing on moderate rivers

The fishing technique is more suitable in cases where the depth near the shore is no more than 1 meter, and the shore is overgrown with bushes and trees. Usually, ide stands in such places, waiting for some living creatures to fall from the branches and leaves of trees and bushes.

In such cases use:

• Ship.
• Spinning rod with dough from 40 to 100 grams, up to 3.3 meters long.
• Leash, about 2 meters long.
• Hooks or small tees.
• Butterflies, grasshoppers, dragonflies, and other large insects.

Basically, all fish are shy and afraid of any movement along the shore, especially in bright clothes. Therefore, first of all, you should take care of camouflage.

As a rule, in such cases, you should count on bites closer to the surface of the water. This can be achieved by using floating artificial baits, which can be flies that imitate various insects.

If a bite is identified, a soft hook should be carried out. Given the specifics of the gear, the fish will not be able to immediately feel the resistance of the fishing line.

The use of a “boat” on wide thresholds

In conditions where the reservoir is very deep, including near the shore, a “boat” will always help out. Typically, in such cases, three or four leashes with sinking fly fishing flies are used. When using treble hooks or double hooks, the number of fish escapes is minimized.

How is the “ship” used?

1. The leashes should be higher than the main line, which is done with a sharp movement of the spinning rod.
2. The spinning rod must be directed in the direction of the current.
3. In this case, the flies float freely on the surface of the water for about three meters. This allows you to deceive the fish, but only during periods of the presence of various insects.

Take the fish only with your hands, after all the fishing line has been wound onto the reel.

Fishing on rivers with slow currents and dense vegetation

As a rule, pike prefer to be in dense thickets of coastal vegetation. In this case, it is difficult to take pike both from the shore and from the boat. And here the “ship” can come to the rescue again.

Equipment of the "ship":

1. As a rule, a predator such as pike is caught using live bait. Therefore, a live fish or frog is suitable as bait. The frog is considered the most tenacious, so it is better to give preference to it.
2. It is better to take braided fishing line as leashes. If you take monofilament fishing line, then its thickness should be in the range of 0.4-0.5 mm.
3. The frog clings to double or triple hooks. At the same time, you need to make sure that the tips of the hooks are slightly peeking out.
4. After the “ship” leaves, leashes are attached to a considerable distance. They are connected using a loop-to-loop method, as well as using carabiners.
5. The leash from the leash can be located at a distance of two to ten meters. If there is a fast current or dense vegetation, one leash is sufficient, since more leashes are more difficult to control.

If the tackle is ready for use, then you can begin fishing the planned area, rising or falling from the roll. As for the type of wiring, it can be anything. The bait (frog) can be immersed in water for several minutes, and also tapped on the surface of the water in places where there is no vegetation. If the vegetation is not very turbulent, then the frog can simply be dragged along the grass. At this time, one of the leashes should pass along the edge of the vegetation, and the other leash should catch windows of clean water. Pike can bite at any time and anywhere. In this case, much depends on the nature of the reservoir and the presence of pike.

“Boat” is an interesting piece of equipment that you need to know how to use. With its help it is possible to deceive anyone, even the most cautious predator. With the correct use of gear, a catch is always guaranteed. The main thing is to present the bait correctly and use it correctly.

As practice shows, using a “boat” requires special skills, and the gear is very unique. This is not a fishing rod that can be cast and immediately pulled out of the water in case of a single bite. You won’t be throwing in and out of the “ship” over and over again. There must be a clear calculation for catching a large specimen. Typically, the “boat” is used to catch predators with live bait. Live bait, if properly placed on a hook, can live under water for more than one hour, which suits anglers quite well. You can launch the “boat” and wait for a bite for several hours. If it is missing, you can pull out the tackle and check it, and if necessary, replace the nozzle (live bait).

d_post .yuzo_views_post {color:!important;} .yuzo_related_post .relatedthumb:hover .yuzo_text, .yuzo_related_post:hover .yuzo_views_post {color:!important;} .yuzo_related_post .relatedthumb{ margin: 0px 0px 0px 0px; padding: 5px 5px 5px 5px; }

fishingday.org

During the period of the first appearance of insects, many species of fish switch to feeding on flying food. Beetles, flies, dragonflies and grasshoppers become tempting baits in an angler's arsenal. And if it is not difficult to get insects from spring to autumn, then feeding bait to the fish can be problematic.

Especially when fishing takes place on a river. An old proven tackle called a boat will help the fisherman get asp, chub and ide. It allows you to deliver surface bait far from the shore, where cautious fish attack it without fear.

The tackle has many names and varieties. Someone saw a neighbor fishing with foam tackle, while others knew the wooden structure from childhood. The tackle is often called a sled or kite. However, the principle of operation, despite all the modifications, remains the same.

Why is the boat moving away from the shore?

The main question that haunts fishermen is the principle of operation of this original gear. And it is based on simple natural phenomena. Our ancestors knew little about the laws of physics, but their ingenuity and observation helped them obtain food for themselves. A striking example is a fishing boat. The principle of its operation is based on two important factors.

The design of the gear provides it with minimal buoyancy, so its manufacturing requires waterproof and lightweight materials. The most commonly used materials are wood and foam. In addition to buoyancy, it is necessary to give the structure special geometric parameters so that when lowered into the river, the current has a directed effect on the sled.

The tackle can be used both when fishing from the shore and when fishing from a boat. It is important that there is a current in the reservoir or a wave formed by a strong wind. Only with intense water movement will it be possible to send the boat on a long voyage along with the bait.

How to make the “Boat” tackle

Any fisherman can make a boat with his own hands. To select a suitable design for manufacture, the availability of suitable materials and tools should be taken into account. Drawings and diagrams of various boats can be found on the World Wide Web.

One of the simplest and most effective sled designs is made from dense wood. This is oak or beech. When using other types of wood, additional water-repellent impregnation will be required.

To make a boat with your own hands, you need two boards of different sizes, 12-14 mm thick.

Each wooden element is made in the form of a trapezoid.

Oblique cuts are made on the side edges of the boards.

Holes are drilled in each board. Some of them are needed to connect the two halves of the base of the boat, while others will be used for installation with the main fishing line.

The connecting parts require two threaded studs with a diameter of 6 mm and four M6 nuts. To attach the boat to the main line, a simple bracket is suitable, which is attached to the base with a screw and an M4 nut.

When drilling holes in wood pieces, you must use a drill bit that is the same diameter as the fasteners. Then, after assembly, the sled will not wobble or act up.

Now you can start assembling the structure. Using studs and nuts, two planks are connected, and then the bracket is screwed on.

Thanks to the presence of two holes, the bracket can be moved to the opposite side of the board.

This allows you to fish in different current directions. The bracket is installed closer to the side from which the water is moving.

Like any watercraft, a fishing boat must have its own waterline. When floating freely, the sled should be visible from the water no more than 3-5 cm. Lead plates are ideal for loading the structure.

They are attached to the bottom of the boards using glue, nails or self-tapping screws.

Equipping a fishing rod for boat fishing

It is convenient to launch the boat with an old duralumin spinning rod paired with an inertial reel (“Neva”). 100-150 m of monofilament fishing line with a diameter of 0.3 mm is wound onto a reel. To attach the fishing line to the boat bracket, it is convenient to use a carabiner with a swivel. At a distance of 5-7 m from the boat, leashes are installed with a discreteness of 2.5 m.

The length of the first leash is 350 mm, the length of the second is 500 mm. But depending on the height of the bank, the length of the leashes will have to be adjusted. It is important to achieve simultaneous lowering of the hooks to the surface of the water. Hooks No. 7-8 with one or two hooks are best suited. On the main line, the movement of the leash is limited by two silicone (rubber) limiter nodes.

Fishing technique

After assembling the tackle, live insects are attached to the hooks. Experienced anglers can successfully replace them with artificial flies. Then you need to go down to the water and put the boat on the water. The line is released for several meters, after which tension is performed. The sleigh begins to move away from the shore.

By manipulating in this simple way, the fisherman can release the boat to the desired distance. When the boat is positioned perpendicular to the shore, it is necessary to lower the insects into the water and begin moving after the floating bait. Sometimes the insects are raised and lowered again, attracting the attention of the fish. When a fish bites, which is detected visually, you should hook it and start playing slowly.

The boat allows you to successfully deceive such cunning and cautious fish as asp, chub and ide. The fisherman only needs to accurately determine the location of the fish and correctly provide it with natural bait. Biting and landing large fish will give the lover of surface fishing an unforgettable experience.

zakustom.com

It is at this speed of 2 km, when the cord is released from the pulleys, that the gliders will best move away from the side of the boat and reach their “working position”. Since at the same time you will have to prepare your spinning rods and wind up the equipment, this speed will be optimal from the point of view that you will not overshoot a promising place known to you and will not be in a particular hurry, risking tangling the equipment.

The depth of the reservoir is a critical value - always use an echo sounder in order to know the depth and topography of the bottom, and monitor the trend in changes in depth, because it takes a lot of time to turn a boat with its gliders deployed.

If the weather is good, sunny and no wind, or the reservoir is subject to decent fishing pressure, release the gliders as far as possible from the side and, accordingly, use the longest possible line releases from the clothespins. If trolling is carried out in narrow places or along the edge of a flooded river bed, then release the glider to a minimum distance, for example, 30 meters and, accordingly, the release of the fishing line from the clothespin should be minimal, for example, 40 meters. We recommend pre-applying colored marks on both glider lines at a distance of 30, 35, 45 meters, so that when trolling with two gliders at the same time, release them from both sides at the same distance, then your boat will go smoothly at trolling speed and it will be easier to control , if you do not have an autopilot installed. We recommend keeping the operating speed of the trolling boat with gliders, depending on the depth, wind strength and wave height, in the range from 3.5 to 6.0 km/h.

Take the trolling spinning rod in your hands, hook the bait (a spoon or tackle with a dead fish) to the carabiner on its fishing line, lower it into the water along the side you need and release 30-40 meters of fishing line from the spinning rod’s reel.

After that, install a weight on the fishing line, depending on the depth you need. We recommend rubber-lead weights, which differ in color depending on weight. For example, the weight for trolling at a depth of up to 20 meters is black. Now increase your line release to 60 meters.

Using a metal latch, fasten the clothespin (line release clips) to secure the line of your trolling spinning rod on the towing cord of the glider and secure the line of the trolling spinning rod in the clothespin, then, rotating the spinning reel, allow the clothespin, together with the fishing line secured in it, to slide along the towing rod the cord towards the glider (ship) - to the place that you yourself deem necessary. Stop dropping the line from the spinning reel and the clothespin will stop. Place the spinning rod in its holder. The bait will come out onto the working horizon and will follow exactly at the distance from the side of the boat that you set, lowering the clothespin along the towing cord. Until the bite occurs, the clothespin will remain in almost the same place. We recommend installing the first clothespin to the glider not too close to the glider, so that it does not submerge in the water when rough. In the same way, fasten and lower clothespins with fishing line and other spinning rods from this side along the towing cord of the glider, distributing them “by eye” evenly among themselves on the towing cord from the side of the boat to the glider (ship). Likewise, after this or simultaneously, depending on the number of assistants on board, the glider's towing cord is armed from the other side. Taking into account the peculiarities of trolling on the Verkhnetulomskoye Reservoir, namely the presence of a large number of brown trout and pike, we recommend installing soft braided metal leashes of at least 60 cm in front of the bait and several carbines on bearings “in the coupling”. A leash will keep you bait when biting pike, and good carabiners will reduce the possibility of the line getting tangled from twisting when biting brown trout, which, as you know, when hooked, begins to rotate furiously around its axis and make “candles.”

Carefully observe the “working” spinning rods. As soon as a fish weighing more than 1.5-2 kg bites and hooks, the spinning rod will bend into an arc, and the fishing line itself will jump out of the clothespin. At this moment, you will need to slowly pull the spinning rod out of the holder and move with it to the stern of the boat to catch fish.

If the hooked fish does not release the line from the clothespin with its jerk, it’s okay, it’s just a small fish that was hooked. Take the spinning rod from the holder, go to the stern of the boat and jerk the fishing line out of the clothespin, now carefully fish out this “little thing” and then release it into the pond. At the end of fishing or when changing baits, release the line of one of the spinning rods from the clothespin and wind the line onto the reel. Replace the bait and repeat the “splashdown and insertion of the bait” procedure again. In this case, as a rule, you will need to install a new clothespin on the cord.

Keep in mind that if you use several spinning rods on a glider, then when you change the bait after biting or hooking on any of the spinning rods on one side, all working spinning rods move in the holder in such a way that the launched bait goes closest to the rest of the boat. Since, when biting, the fishing line jumped out of the clothespin, all such clothespins slide along the cord and accumulate near the glider itself. It’s okay, let them stay there until the end of trolling in this place.

If you finish trolling, release the lines from the clothespins with a sharp jerk of the spinning rod to the side and reel in the spinning rods one by one. Only after you have completely finished winding one spinning rod, take up another. Having collected all the spinning rods, slow down the speed of the boat and firmly, but carefully, by removing the lock and rotating the pulley, pull the glider to the side of the boat and remove it from the water, remove all the clothespins from the tow cord and put them in the container where you plan to store them (clothespins must have a permanent storage place, otherwise you will lose them all). Wipe the glider with a dry cloth and place it in its original place. Secure the pulley with the towing cord. Proceed in the same way on the other side. Now you can give full throttle and move towards “home”.

ristikent.com

What baits are best to use with a mini-glider?

The best baits are medium-sized minnow-type wobblers with little resistance in the water. It is worth considering that the higher the resistance of the bait, the more active the approach to the wake stream; the glider will not be able to move it away from the vessel.

With small ones, it is optimal to use wobblers up to 5 cm in size, with a depth of 1-2 m. For mini-gliders of medium and large sizes, wobblers of 10-15 cm, for example, orbit 110, with a depth of up to 3 m, are suitable.

Oscillating spoons work well. It is recommended to use models from 4 to 12 cm, weighing 7-21 g, according to the dimensions of the mini-ship.

Silicone baits, provided they are lightly loaded, are also an acceptable option for trolling with gliders. Suitable models are 8-15 cm long, weighing 5-10 g in accordance with the size. Trolling pike with a wobbler.

It is not recommended to use turntables. If it is necessary to go deeper than 3 meters, a lead weight, either stationary or removable, should be secured in front of the bait.

Operating principle

At first glance, the trolling boat is quite simple to use for retrieving bait. In general, the purchased version and the home-made version do not have any special features in operation, since the mechanism is similar everywhere.

Trolling gliders are objects whose principle is based on the following:

• asymmetry allows you to move away from the fisherman;
• the sinker makes its position constantly vertical;
• The sinker is attached to the fishing line and, depending on many indicators, can move in different directions.

The principle is quite simple, but the glider is widely used among professional fishermen.

Whether you buy or make homemade minigliders yourself, the choice is yours. Under any circumstances, fishing using trolling with gliders will bring you a sea of ​​emotions and new sensations.