What to use to catch bream? The best baits and lures and how to catch bream

The best vegetable baits for bream

Among the vegetable baits for bream, we will highlight the most popular ones.

Steamed pearl barley , which is often liked by large bream, is a good bait, but small fish can easily remove it from the hook. In addition, it cannot withstand power casts. Because of this, pearl barley is used when fishing with float rods or edges.

Corn or pea mastyr is a fairly common bait. It has a specific color and spicy smell. It attracts fish well.

Semolina is the most popular among vegetable baits. And the whole reason is its effectiveness. She has practically no flaws. The mixture does not become limp in water, sits well on the hook, and does not fly off during power casts. It is this last property that is very important, because bream lives far from the shore. Semolina is supplemented with a variety of flavorings to make it more attractive.

canned corn very often. This bait is specific. But it works very effectively on trophy bream.

Feeder bait for bream: the best recipes

Using bait when fishing on a feeder has several purposes:

Firstly, attract fish to the fishing spot;

Secondly, stimulate appetite. It is extremely important to ensure that the fish are not oversaturated with the mixture.

The feeder fishing technique requires the use of mixtures with special physical and chemical properties.

Ideally, bait balls should collapse immediately after falling to the bottom of the reservoir, but such viscosity is not always achieved.

The presence of current, the depth of the fishing spot and the density of the mixture in the feeder affect the selection of the optimal viscosity.

Another problem is the difference in the specific gravity of clean feeding balls and the mixture placed in the feeders.

The required viscosity can be achieved through experiments on the shore of a reservoir. After the rig falls to the bottom, with a sharp movement, begin reeling to the shore.

If the feeder moves easily, then most likely the lump of bait fell apart before falling to the bottom. Therefore, the viscosity must be increased until the feeder is released during the process of reeling the equipment to the shore.

The composition of the mixture also depends on the fishing conditions and preferences of the bream in a particular reservoir.

Best animal baits

The standard bait is a worm. Suitable for a variety of ways to catch large fish. It is the worm that provides the opportunity to catch a trophy bream.

Maggot for catching bream is a bait for all occasions. It is resistant to small fish bites. A few maggots placed on a hook are an excellent treat for bream. The bait can be used at any time for all types of fishing. However, in some reservoirs, due to the nature of the food in winter, bream will choose bloodworms, not paying attention to maggots.

Bloodworm is a bait that can be used with any method of catching bream. It is effective in winter or during the warm season. It is best to use bloodworms in the spring; at this time, bream are not interested in other types of bait. Well, in the summer you will have to be creative, because a bloodworm attached to a hook attracts small fish and this is very annoying. So in the summer they rarely catch bloodworms.

The bream is also caught on the goose (dragonfly larva); this fish bites on a caddisfly or on a small herbivorous leech. It is worth experimenting, because in different places the tastes of bream are different and it is often difficult to predict them.

Sometimes experienced fishermen use more exotic baits, for example, cut toothless pearl barley. Its meat is cut into small cubes and slightly dried in the sun. There have been cases when bream was caught on a piece of lard.

Animal species

The use of animal options will be no less successful; many subspecies on a hook will be able to attract the attention of ichthyans, sometimes even better. There are quite a few options, and everyone will work on a separate body of water in a special way.

Worm

The most common animal bait is the worm; with its help you can attract not only peaceful fish species, but also some predators. A worm as a bait for bream in the summer is of little relevance, but with the arrival of autumn it is precisely this that will allow you to catch trophy specimens.

It is important to use the worm in early spring, mid and late autumn. This bait for bream in the summer will bring good results at night, and in the winter a representative of the carp species will enjoy it with pleasure at any time of the day.

Maggot

This subspecies holds a hook well and is an excellent bait option for catching any peaceful fish throughout the year. A few larvae on the hook will help keep small fish away from it, but a trophy specimen will definitely not pass by. The main thing is to know how to place maggots on a bream hook correctly; the result of the catch in any body of water largely depends on this.

In winter, fish rarely react to maggots; the best delicacy during this period will be a mosquito larva; cyprinids take it more readily.

Bloodworm

The mosquito larva is considered a universal bait option for residents of reservoirs with both flowing and standing water. Use both in winter from ice and in open water will bring excellent results. Bloodworms are usually attached in two ways:

directly onto a hook made of thin wire, and the product is selected in a small size;
in a bunch, having previously secured several larvae with an elastic band.

The second option is more suitable for the end of spring, summer and autumn, but they fish with a small hook only in winter.

Other animal options

The dragonfly larva is also attractive to the cunning resident of the reservoir; it is placed on a larger hook, and only large individuals are caught. Good results will be achieved by caddisfly, leech-klepsing, and toothless pieces.

Some experienced fishermen fish with lard, using unsalted fresh lard, cut into small pieces.

Using each option will bring success, but you should not strictly adhere to the recommendations. Experiments often yield greater catches than strict adherence to rules.

Artificial baits

Styrofoam is a lure that can be used as an independent bait or to lift a hook off the bottom of a lake or stream. As an independent bait, polystyrene foam is effective for feeder fishing; together with a feeder, it is used exclusively in reservoirs where the current is very weak. The foam additive adds attractive vibrations to the hook, which are effective precisely in the current.

Dough pellets are dried dough casts threaded through with a piece of thread. Just in time for the thread, the pellet is attached to the hook. This bait is effective in strong currents when fishing with side rods. If you use leashes of 1-2.5 meters, the effectiveness of the bait increases greatly.

Rules for selection and application

The rules for choosing bait for bream are relevant because this fish is one of the most attentive and capricious. Any bait of animal origin must meet the following quality requirements:

no foreign odors unusual for natural products used in fishing;
only freshness. Sour, rotten baits are not suitable. The more active the live baits are, the better;
The size of the bait is selected according to the size of the hook and depends on the size of the mouths of the intended trophy.

Tips for use:

Bait should be so that the bait sits firmly on the hook. For example, the worm should not be able to slide off the tip;
We carry out the puncture carefully, take our time. We try to leave more, let's say, moving parts;
The baits we use to catch bream must be added to the bait. For example, a handful of chopped (required) worms or a matchbox of maggots is enough for a kilogram of porridge;
We try to check the bait every 20-30 minutes, more often if possible. We replace dead baits with fresh ones;
Hiding the tip of the hook will increase camouflage but reduce effectiveness. And if it sticks out a little, then the frequency of idle bites will decrease;
We try not to touch vital organs, especially when it comes to insects. That is, for example, you cannot pierce the head of a maggot - death without benefit.

Other baits

A separate type of bream bait are boilies on a hair rig. This bait should measure 8-12 mm. If the size is smaller, small fish may bite. In this case, both bottom and float tackle are used.

You can buy boilies, but you can also prepare them at home. The recipe is simple. You need to take 100 g of ground seeds, 10 g of sugar, 10 g of flour and 30 g of egg powder. Knead this into a thick dough, stand, roll into balls, boil, and then dry. The finished bait is placed in a plastic bag with the addition of a small amount of ground flour and placed in the refrigerator.

Experienced bream fishermen recommend using combinations or “sandwiches” as bait:

pearl barley and maggots;
corn and worm;
worms and maggots;
bloodworms and worms (sometimes dough is added);
bloodworms and maggots.

Such combinations are very effective when fishing.

Where to find each of the baits

Many fishing sources limit their lists to maggots, worms and bloodworms. Why: today's fishermen, especially representatives of the younger generation, have also been affected by consumerism in fishing. These three baits are most often presented because they are the ones we find on the shelves of fishing stores. And then, these baits can be obtained with your own hands, and some of them can be bred at home without unnecessary tights.

Let's start with worms. You can easily encounter a crawler during or after rain in alleys, boulevards or parks. They crawl out to feed on particles that have fallen to the surface due to drops or migrate under wet foliage. The drier the soil, the deeper the crawler lives.

The reddish worm has a pearlescent tint, which is clearly visible in the photograph.

It’s already clear where to look for dung worms - heaps of cow dung in villages and villages. There they can even bunch up into balls. They are also found in drainage pits, popularly called “stinkers,” or near sewage streams. A big plus is that you can breed worms with your own hands, in buckets of soil covered with gauze, periodically moistening and feeding them. The mud worm lives in reservoirs, in mud, where there is a lot of it near overgrown banks. It is large, long and strong, if necessary you can chop it, by the way, it is a good bait for chopping into groundbait. 3-4 such worms will be enough.

You can get maggots yourself if you are not squeamish. Flies lay larvae in rotten meat, fish or feces. They cannot be bred indoors - this method is much more rational to use for owners of open areas. Conclusion: it’s better to buy a couple of jars at a fishing store.

Maggots are tinted using a dye essence. They eat it with food (the bran is placed in jars) and, in this case, turn green.

Bloodworms are the larvae of common mosquitoes. The insect lays eggs in shallow waters overgrown with algae, preferably when the water is stagnant. It is obtained in warm times, the procedure is simple: a piece of algae is lifted with a long stick and placed on the shore. The red “worms” are mosquito larvae.

IMPORTANT! The bloodworm has an interesting feature: in conditions of sufficient coolness, it slows down in its development - it does not turn into a mosquito. This is how the bloodworms obtained by the sellers end up in stores, which gives the fisherman the opportunity to buy it and catch bream and bream in the winter.

Mormysh lives mainly near the shore; this is the collective name for small amphipod crustaceans. They love the cold, are also found in streams, hiding under the leaves of aquatic vegetation. Bream are rarely caught with it, which is most likely due to ignorance of these animals. Different types of crustaceans are found almost everywhere.

This is what these crustaceans look like, they even look a little like shrimp.

Bait recipe for bream on the feeder

Leeches are used more often. These annelid predatory worms are used to catch not only bream, but also catfish and large perches. In our zones there live mainly two species: black and red leech. The former are easy to find near the shore, overgrown with grass and algae, while the latter love to sit on underwater snags and flooded debris.

You can also attract leeches without climbing anywhere: a piece of meat with blood or a dead fish rushes closer to the water thickets - quite a lot of them will come. Just try to act carefully, otherwise they will stick to your hand - they feel the flesh well. If it sticks, prick its body with a sharp object, burn it with a match or sprinkle it with salt. You can't tear it off.

It's easier with beetles. They fall from trees or sit in bushes. If, for example, an alder grows near a pond, then bronze beetles will sit on it from spring to autumn. You won’t confuse this massive specimen with metallic-green wing covers with anyone else. Everything similar that lives near this place can be tried on bream. The only condition: logically, the sowing living creature must fall into the reservoir, and it must be familiar to the bream.

Bronzovka, many call it the May beetle. It is also found on hogweed inflorescences and some similar plants.

Mollusks are even better, they mostly all live on the bottom, like bream, most of their time. You can gut toothless snails, coil snails or pond snails. Slug is also suitable, especially if there is a slope near the reservoir, and behind it there are vegetable gardens. Let's say, when it rains, streams of water wash them into ponds, and the fish are collected. Not a bad bait either.

Mole cricket larvae are found in vegetable gardens, in and near manure heaps. There are more of them near agricultural lands, since the insect itself is considered one of the most dangerous pests for agriculture. Their body is like a massive caterpillar, the head is brown, the body is white. You can often find larvae the size of a little finger. We don't need too large specimens - 3-4 centimeters will do. Again, worth a try.

The larva is on the right, the eggs are at the top left, the adult is at the bottom. There is no need to catch the eggs - there is liquid inside, it will flow out after the puncture, leaving a film.

Among all the baits we have listed, the best bait for bream remains the dung reddish worm. It is considered a classic and universal means of attracting bream for a feeder, bottom-float fishing rod, bait and other gear.

Features of choosing bait and bait for bream

Depending on the season, the food preferences of bream differ. So to catch it you have to prepare different baits and lures.

Bait in spring

In early spring, bream prefers maggots, bloodworms, caddis flies or worms. If the reservoir is rich in bloodworms, it is preferable to use this type of bait. To catch trophy bream, a worm is used, but for this the water must warm up a little. It is allowed to use different “sandwiches” from maggots and bloodworms, worms and maggots.

If the water warms up and spawning time approaches, you can use vegetable baits: steamed pearl barley and peas, canned corn, bread crumb, semolina porridge or mastyrka. Artificial baits such as foam and test pellets are also effective.

As for bait, be sure to use ingredients that contain sugar: canned corn, the smell of cinnamon, vanilla, fennel, coriander.

A good effect is obtained by adding these components to millet, peas, rolled oats, and pearl barley. You can also add some chopped worms. To form a cloud of turbidity, it is useful to add 2 a little cocoa. And fruit essence will add sweetness to the bait.

Lure in summer

In summer, bream bite on baits of animal origin: bloodworms, maggots, and worms. Vegetable baits used include mastyrka, peas, corn and pearl barley. An excellent result is ensured by the combination of mastyrka and worm. Often, aromatic dough is added to them.

As for baits, you can use both branded and your own mixtures. The main ingredients when preparing your own bait: corn, crackers, millet, oatmeal and sunflower cake. Powdered milk is used to create mule cloud and attract fish. Not a bad result and artificial flavors. But you can't overdo it.

Bait in autumn

In the fall, bream gather in schools to feed before winter. He's very careful. During this period, experienced fishermen recommend taking with you all available types of bait and experimenting. After all, the fish is often capricious and bites uncertainly. It is best to use a bunch of bloodworms as a bait. Also good is maggot or “sandwich”: maggot and bloodworms. Large bream bites on the worm as always.

And of course – the right bait. In autumn it should contain a lot of proteins, because bream tries to gain more fat. Therefore, it must contain maggots and bloodworms. The role of a flavoring agent can be played by the smell of thyme; it is better not to use others.

To attract large bream you need to mix maggots, chopped worms and millet porridge with clay.

In addition, bait made from bran, crackers and sunflower cake, to which bloodworms and maggots are added, has a good effect.

Bait in winter

In winter, bream bite much weaker than in other periods. Practice shows that at this time you can fish with bait of animal origin, however, in addition to maggots and bloodworms, you can also choose soft vegetable baits: steamed pearl barley and dough. You can fish with “sandwiches”: bloodworms and maggots.

Winter bait is not very diverse. Experts recommend completely avoiding flavorings. The most effective simple baits: cakes and bran, crackers, familiar and effective products with various additives of millet porridge, hemp, pearl barley and peas. It is worth adding small food bloodworms. But the quality of the bait must be high. It is better to choose crackers from black bread and bake them before fishing, and then grind them to a fine fraction.

What does this fish bite on?

First, we'll point out a common mistake many newbies make when classifying lures. The nozzle is a means of attraction that is exclusively of plant origin, or it is made by man. Bait is an animal bait (“bait – live”), and it has signs of life.

Bream and bream can bite on almost anything, especially in the spring during spawning. Three criteria:

weather;
the nature of the reservoir;
specific preferences of the fish itself in this place.

A lot depends on the weather, and this applies not only to baits, but also to baits. Cyprinids, in particular bream, consume animal products when it gets cooler. The colder it is, the more intensely they eat bait. These fish eat bait more actively on warmer days.

IMPORTANT! This feature is associated with the maintenance of biological processes. Almost all animals instinctively require animal protein for plastic metabolism and increase in mass in cold times. During warm periods, vegetarian dishes are also sufficient, since the body does not need to warm up and have more energy.

The nature of the reservoir, it can be said, is associated with preferences, but the difference is appropriate. For example, near one lake there are a lot of trees from which beetles or caterpillars are constantly falling, at another the trees are far away, on the shore, the ground is full of worms, and at the third everything is teeming with jigs. That is, in each of these places the fish develops the habit of eating what most lives there, and it already passes into genetic memory.

For example, dragonfly larvae also work well. They are not difficult to find; they cling with their paws to vertical stems of underwater coastal vegetation.

The specific preferences of the fish most influence the selection of baits. In some, say, rivers or lakes, it is better to catch bream with a worm, and in others - with maggots, and the following can even happen: either a red or a white fly larva. Two ways to customize your lure arsenal:

try on your own, experiment. It’s a long process, and it’s not known when you’ll finally find the very bait that the bream will start to bite on;
Asking local fishermen who have been fishing here for many years is a simple method.

For thorough fishing, you will have to stock up on different baits anyway. We advise you to purchase a special suitcase with compartments, even better if each of them has its own lid. Here is a basic list of what bream bites on:

red dung worm;
its reddish subspecies (California);
maggots, including colored ones;
bloodworm - closer to cold weather;
mormysh;
red and black leech;
beetles and various types of larvae that live near the reservoir;
a crawl is a worm, which is popularly called “rain”;
mud worms;
shellfish – bream often go for them;
Mole cricket larva – doesn’t always work, but it’s worth a try.

Choosing bait according to fishing location

When fishing for bream on a river with a strong current, especially when fishing, it is best to use baits that can stick well to the hook. A good effect is provided by bloodworms, red worms, maggot pupae, grains of barley or corn.

If you are fishing for bream in a canal, you should choose a small bait. 4 maggots on a hook or small red worms are best. Bloodworms and maggot pupae also provide a good effect.

When fishing on a lake, you should not use small bait, otherwise small fish will bother you.

The most catchy baits on bodies of water without current are:

red worm or a bunch of small red worm;
part of the crawl, and if a large fish bites, then the whole one;
pasta “horns”;
corn, 2-4 grains per hook;
potato cubes, 1 cm in size;
semolina dough;
a bunch of maggots, but only in the absence of small fish.

When fishing in a reservoir, plant baits are used less frequently, giving way to animal baits.

Vegetable baits for catching bream

Vegetable baits also work very well when fishing for bream. Bream responds especially well to them in the summer. In general, the bream bite is weak in summer, but vegetable baits can awaken the appetite of even passive fish. In spring and autumn, animal baits will work better, but it happens that bream refuses to bite on a worm, but happily takes on corn. So, vegetable baits should be with you on every fishing trip, along with animal baits.

The variety of plant baits for catching bream is impressive. Among the most effective and popular are the following:

semolina, dough;
corn;
peas;
pearl barley.

Semolina or dough. Semolina, or semolina, is excellent for catching bream on a float rod. In the daytime, fishing for bream using semolina or dough can be interfered with by other white fish, especially small fish, but when fishing in the dark, it’s mostly bream that bite. You may also find carp, crucian carp and other fish, but at night these are usually large specimens. For fishing with a feeder or donk, such a bait is of little use, since it does not hold well on the hook.

Corn. To catch bream, you use canned corn, which is sold in any grocery store. This is one of the most popular baits for bream, which cuts off the bite of many small fish, but, nevertheless, silver bream, roach and crucian carp will also bite on it. It is universal, as it can be used for both a float rod and a feeder.

Peas. You can also buy canned peas, but it is better to cook them yourself. Bream usually take peas more actively and confidently on peas prepared on their own. It cuts off bites from almost all small fish, which is why anglers really like it as bait. To catch bream with peas, it is better to use a hair rig - it will allow you to make more effective hooks, and often the bream will hook itself, due to the fact that the hook will be bare and easily enter the tissue of the fish that pecked. It is also used both for float fishing for bream and for feeder fishing.

Pearl barley. A universal attachment that will catch bream, silver bream, roach, crucian carp and other peaceful fish. At night it will attract all carp fish. Small fish are reluctant to bite on pearl barley, so they won’t be too annoying. If you want to catch bream along with any other passing fish, pearl barley is a good option.

Recipes for making bream bait yourself

In the summer, the following bait is used to attract large bream. A little sugar and honey are added to the boiled pearl barley. A few drops of sunflower oil are also added. Then the pearl barley must be thoroughly mixed until the sugar and honey are completely dissolved. The honey-sunflower smell is an excellent bite activator when fishing for bream. And the sweet taste will make the fish swallow the bait.

Bread with bloodworms is also a good bait. It is prepared very simply: half a loaf of bread is kneaded with bloodworms (about 100 g of larvae). The result should be a homogeneous dough. For bream, such bread will be much tastier, and the bait can be used at any time of the year. After all, even in winter this fish shows vegetarian preferences.

Another good bait are millet balls. To prepare them, you need to take 2 glasses of milk, add a glass of millet and boil over low heat until completely dissolved. A teaspoon of honey is added to the resulting mixture and everything is thoroughly mixed. In this case, you should try to grind the grains until a dough-like mixture is formed. Then the bait should be brought to condition in the oven, setting the fire to low. Before the finished bait cools, you need to add 5-6 drops of hemp oil to it.

Blitz tips

Experienced bream fishermen know the secrets that allow them to catch this cautious and rather capricious fish.

An earthworm or dung worm is the most common bait for bream. Often this fish bites on a giant worm - a crawler. What makes this bait so popular is its accessibility: the worm can be found almost everywhere.
Among the baits when catching bream on a feeder, the leaders are corn and unpeeled peas. They do not attract small fish and are used for catching large bream.
When using semolina balls (also a catchable bait), you need to make sure that the semolina is not loose, otherwise it will fly off the hook when it hits the water.
The bloodworm is placed on the hook only in a bunch, which is connected using a special knitting device. This royal bait can be used at any time of the year in all bodies of water.

Animal bait

When catching bream, use such attachments of animal origin (bait) as:

Bloodworm is a bright ruby colored mosquito larva, no more than 15-20 mm long. It lives in the bottom silt of standing reservoirs and swamps.
Maggot is a mobile larva of a gray (meat) fly, white in color and up to 10-12 mm long. Maggot develops from eggs laid by flies on rotten fish and meat products.
A dung worm is a representative of annelids with a brown-red body color and a length of up to 10 cm. It lives in old compost pits, under heaps of rotting plant debris.
The crawl is a large worm of brown or dark red color. It lives under stumps, fallen trees and stones lying in damp places.
This fish is less commonly caught using bark beetles, shitica, and burdock moth larvae (burdock).

Important. Of all the ones described above, the best bait for bream is bloodworm. Its catchability is explained by the fact that bright ruby worms are the constant food of bream.

The fish feed on worms and maggots much less frequently. Thus, bream can feast on worms when they fall from the shore with washed away soil. Maggot enters the diet of fish naturally, even more rarely from the carcasses of dead birds floating in the water. The disadvantage of this type of bream bait is its low vitality. So, in extreme heat or bitter cold, it quickly deteriorates and becomes unattractive to fish.

Recommended reading: The best bait for roaches in winter