Paper crafts are the easiest to make, since this material can be found in almost every home. A fun time for a child or homework from school is not important when it comes to working together between parents and children. And the reasons for the question “how to make a spider out of paper” are also not so important, you need to choose an option and create.
- Features of paper spiders
- Where is the best place to use such crafts?
- Examples
- How to make a spider from paper and cardboard
- Required materials and tools
- Step-by-step assembly of a volumetric spider
- Origami with video master classes
- For beginners
- More complex craft
- Applications for children
- Cutting templates
- Volumetric craft made from modules
Features of paper spiders
First of all, you need to remember that spiders, regardless of whether they are real or paper, have 4 pairs of legs on each side of the body. This is a distinctive feature of arthropods.
Where is the best place to use such crafts?
What can such crafts be useful for? First of all, it is worth remembering the works where one of the heroes was a spider. These are “The Fly Whoosh”, “Spider-Man”, “The Lord of the Rings”, “Harry Potter”, “Charlotte’s Web” and others. A paper spider craft can help you reproduce one of the scenes, as well as make appliqués based on them.
Another option for using spider crafts is to decorate a room for a holiday. It could be a witch themed party, birthday party or Halloween.
Examples
There are a lot of options on how to make a spider out of paper. The choice of one or the other depends on the purpose.
Original decoration
You can complete this task in a few minutes. But the effect of a voluminous spider made of balls will be amazing.
You will need 2 black inflatable balls, black and white cardboard, scissors, PVA and thread.
- inflate balloons of different sizes;
- fasten them together with a string (a ball with a larger diameter will serve as the body of the spider, and a ball with a smaller diameter will serve as the head);
- cut eight identical strips from cardboard;
- bend each one in three places, as shown in the photo;
- glue with PVA to the base of the figure;
- Cut out the eyes, mouth and nose of the spider from white cardboard and glue it to a small ball.
That's all! The balloon spider is ready. They can please guests not only on Halloween, but also on birthdays. Using your creative imagination, you can create more spectacular figures.
How to make a spider from paper and cardboard
Depending on the options, the complexity of the craft varies. Some can be done very easily and are quite accessible for children, while others need to be done together with adults.
Required materials and tools
In order to start work, you should prepare all the necessary materials and tools in advance.
- colored paper;
- colored cardboard;
- White paper;
- Coated paper;
- scissors;
- glue (PVA, pencil);
- a simple pencil;
- colored pencils and markers;
- ruler;
- various decorative elements.
Step-by-step assembly of a volumetric spider
Making a three-dimensional spider is quite simple.
- Cut strips 0.7-1 cm wide from black colored paper. Also prepare the eyes and mouth of the spider.
- Fold two strips perpendicularly in the form of a cross and fasten with glue. Repeat the same with another pair of strips.
- Fold the two resulting crosses so that you get a kind of “snowflake”.
- Make another “snowflake” and connect it to the first one so as to cover all the free space.
- Connect the parallel ends of the “snowflakes” together using glue. Attach the remaining ends of the strips to the top of the resulting structure.
- This way you get a paper ball - the body of the spider. The eyes and mouth are glued onto it.
- The 4 remaining strips are connected to each other at a slight angle. Next, they bend a little approximately in the middle (from the central fastening to the end).
- The body is attached to the “legs” with glue. The spider is ready.
Origami with video master classes
Assembling origami is interesting for anyone who loves painstaking work. This activity develops fine motor skills, perseverance and concentration. Depending on the age of the child and his skills, you need to choose a simple method of assembling crafts or a more complex one.
For beginners
It is best to start learning how to fold an origami spider with simple diagrams. This way, the child will not have difficulties and will not be repulsed by his desire to create in this way.
- To work you will need a square sheet of black paper 21*21 cm.
- Fold the square twice diagonally.
- Turn over and fold the sheet in half and in half again into a small square.
- We wrap individual squares along the side and diagonal folds inward.
- Next, we bend the lower corners of the resulting rhombus upward, unfold it and fold the small rhombus along the bend lines.
- The bottom sides of the resulting diamond are bent inward. Carefully cut the distance between these two sides with scissors.
- Straighten the part so that there are 4 “legs” on each side and all the folds in front.
- Bend the top part forward and, bending it a little more, make a small “tail”.
- Each “leg” bends back at a different angle.
- It turns out to be such a jumping spider.
More complex craft
If you already have the skills to create, as well as a large supply of patience, then you should try more complex options for folding an origami spider out of paper.
- For this craft you will need a square sheet of paper.
- Bend the square diagonally twice.
- Fold the sheet in half and in half again.
- The sheet is folded along diagonal lines into a small square.
- The free sides of the rhombus are bent inward.
- The assembly is unfolded and cuts are made along the folds in the middle of each side of the square.
- The craft is being reassembled.
- The long sides bend inward.
- In the upper part, the corners are bent inward, after which the craft is unfolded in the middle and wrapped inward. The narrow side is unfolded, carefully straightening the corners. Repeat with the remaining sides at the top.
- We fold the bottom of the diamond and lay it up.
- We cut the “legs” along the entire length.
- We straighten and bend the legs in half along the entire length.
- We spread the legs in different directions and bend the base-torso in half.
- We straighten the paws, bending and unbending at an angle into the resulting pockets.
- Then the paws are bent in half and bent down.
- Slightly straighten the top of the paws near the base.
- It turns out to be a real spider.
Applications for children
The easiest way to make a spider applique is to cut it out entirely and draw eyes, a mouth and other details.
It’s a little more difficult to make a craft by cutting out each detail separately.
- Draw a spider web on a piece of paper.
- Take colored paper (any color of your choice).
- To make paws, the edges of colored paper are cut off from the corners.
- Repeat this way 8 times to get all the paws.
- The remaining piece is used to form the body and head.
- After this, connect all the parts on a sheet. Draw eyes and other details. The spider in the web is ready.
There are many other options for spider appliques.
Interesting interpretations
The lightest spider figurine can be considered the joke made from matches, familiar to everyone from childhood. If you connect the heads and set fire, the material sticks together. But such a product is fragile. In addition, you should not trust this matter to small children. But there is another purpose for matches in making a spider. This is how beautifully you can design an image.
From scrap material
If there are iron soda caps and a little wire left in the house, then in a few minutes you can make a small miracle out of them. All you need: a few pieces of wire for the legs and a lid as a base.
Cutting templates
Cutting templates will help you make a spider for applique, room decoration, or holiday decoration.
Volumetric craft made from modules
Modular origami is a fun activity. There are quite a lot of options for how to assemble a spider with your own hands in this way and for the most part depends on creative skills, design thinking and personal preference.
First of all, to assemble the craft you will need modules. There are several basic patterns for addition. The easiest way to do them is through video master classes.
- Bend a 3*4 cm rectangular piece in half and in half again to determine the middle.
- Fold the edges of the piece folded in half along the middle towards the middle. This should leave a small space between the edges in the center.
- Turn the workpiece over. Bend the protruding edge in the opposite direction and turn away the corner, as if wrapping it around the edge.
- Unfold the folded edge and turn the corner inward.
- Repeat the same with the second protruding edge.
- We fold the workpiece into a triangle so that the central fold is on the outside.
For a modular origami spider you will need black and yellow modules.
- Connecting 4 black modules is the first row (then each point is the next row).
- Place 1 yellow module in the middle, 2 black ones at the edges. The outermost “pocket” remains empty.
- On each side of the yellow module, place one more of the same module and 3 black ones in each “pocket”. The outer “pockets” are empty.
- Install 1 yellow module in the center and 3 black ones on each side.
- Install 2 yellow modules and 3 black ones on each side.
- Place 5 yellow modules in the center and 1 black on each side of them, while removing 2 pockets in each.
- Place 2 yellow modules in the middle, the rest - black (2 pieces each), removing excess pockets.
- Install 1 yellow module and 3 black ones on each side of it.
- Install 2 yellow modules in the center and 2 black modules on each side.
- Install 1 yellow module in the middle, the remaining black ones - 3 pieces on each side.
- Place 2 yellow modules and 2 black ones in the center.
- Place 1 yellow module and 2 black modules on each side.
- Install 4 black modules.
- Connect a row of 3 black modules.
- Row of 2 black modules.
- Finish the figure with 1 black module.
- Add 2 black modules.
- Install 3 black modules.
- Place 3 modules, leaving “antennae”.
- Install 3 more black modules, straightening the “antennae”.
- Add 2 modules.
- Repeat the previous row. The body is ready.
- For the rear legs, connect 12 black modules.
- Connect 2 pairs of legs with modules.
- The front legs consist of 10 modules.
- They can also be paired.
- Place the front legs on the nearest antennae branches, the hind legs a little further.
- For greater strength, the figurine can be placed on glue.
- The module spider is ready.
You can create a spider from modules using another scheme. Having learned to fold modules, the further process goes much faster.
For any occasion
A foil spider will look great even on a Christmas tree thanks to its bright, shiny appearance. It will be especially fun to do it with children, because the technology is simple, and the younger generation will like the result. After the holidays, there is a lot of foil left over from chocolate bars. It is suitable for a spider.
Related article: DIY papier-mâché for beginners: master class with video
Cut 4 equal strips from one half of the foil.
From them it is necessary to twist thin flagella - the future legs of our insect.
We also twist the remaining part, but one end should be slightly wider than the other.
We measure the middle of the flagella and place it on the narrow part. Next, twist the base about 1/3, compacting it to create rounded shapes.
We crimp the remaining part of the foil, twist it and fit it to the paws.
We distribute the limbs as we like. The bright and light spider is ready. It can be hung on a web or placed on legs.
