Catching roach with a float rod: types of equipment, search and fishing tactics


Meet the beautiful roach

Roach spawning begins when the water temperature reaches 10 degrees. To give birth to offspring, the fish does not leave its traditional habitat.

The roach loves when the water is warm; in early spring in April, it moves to shallow places near the shore, where it becomes available for fishing with a fishing rod and float. The sorog's bite continues from sunrise to sunset. If the fish are fed correctly, they can be found near the shore even later. In the summer, you can get a good catch when fishing for roach from a boat.

In most cases, the fish swims near the shore next to thickets of vegetation. It prefers depths from 1.5 to 5 m. Roaches can often be found near a flooded tree, edge or spit.


The lobed head reveals a roach

Float rod equipment for roach fishing

Using a float rod is considered the most effective way to catch roach in the summer. It should be light, durable, comfortable and sensitive. The bite is usually active, so you have to cast the tackle regularly. The less the equipment weighs, the less effort you will have to spend on it.

For catching roach, the most sensitive floats with a clearly adjusted load are used.

Sensitivity is of great importance, it is important that the fisherman can see even weak bites. In roach they are sometimes barely noticeable, and if the angler misses them and does not hook them in a timely manner, the fish will eat the bait and swim away.

Fishing lines

To catch specimens of 200-300 grams, a thin and invisible fishing line is needed. A monofilament line with a thickness of 0.14-0.16 mm is suitable for this. Braided wire is not used for these purposes.

In spring, the water is especially clear; if a roach notices the fishing line, it can scare it. Therefore, to catch roach in the spring, you need to choose a fishing line with a colorless base.

In summer, the water turns green, so you can also use a greenish fishing line. For a leash it should be thinner. You need to take a monofilament line with a thickness of 0.08-0.12 mm.

Large hooks are not used for fishing. Suitable NN 14-20 (according to European classification). When choosing a nozzle, you need to remember that it should hide the hook almost completely. It is allowed that only its sharp tip is visible.

Roach can be caught well with baits made of bloodworms or maggots. When choosing the color of the hook, you need to take into account that it can affect the bite. But this is difficult to predict in advance. Therefore, it is recommended to keep dark, white and colored hooks in stock.


You can equip a roach fishing rod with a float in several options - very sensitive equipment for the current is obtained in both cases

Which float to choose for roach

The float is used to perform two functions: it signals a bite and allows you to keep the hook at the desired depth. Its design includes the following elements:

  • antenna;
  • body;
  • keel;
  • attachment to fishing line.

The antenna must match the size of the nozzle. It should provide excellent visibility of the bite. A thin antenna is used when fishing with maggots or bloodworms, or when using any grain bait (corn, pearl barley). A thick antenna is suitable for catching sorog in reservoirs without a current when used as a bait for dough, corn, or a worm.


One of the equipment options is a sliding float

The body of the float must remain buoyant even after being in the water for a long time. It is usually made in the shape of a ball or cylinder with a long antenna. Two colors are used for painting. The lower part is made dark so that the fish cannot notice it. The top one is painted in bright colors along with the antenna. It is important that the fisherman can easily notice the bite.

To catch roach, you need a long keel, which will allow the float to quickly take a vertical position. Fastening can be done in various ways. For catching roach in the current, it is more suitable when the ring is attached to the tip of the keel.

The best types of equipment for catching roach using float tackle are equipment with two attachment points, Italian and semi-Italian:

Tackle for catching roach with a fishing rod

Choosing a float rod for roach

The fly rod for catching roach is chosen to be light, parabolic or semi-parabolic. The main advantage of this system is that a fly rod with a soft whip allows you to strike not from the butt, but only with the very tip . When fishing for roach, frequent idle hooking is not uncommon, and if the float moves too much, you will have to constantly rethrow it - this will scare away the fish.

[THERE IS AN ANSWER] How to put live bait on a walleye hook

The length of the rod is from three to seven meters. The main thing is not to choose something that is too heavy. They will have to swing a lot, and at the end of the day, especially when fishing while standing, your shoulder, hand, and back will be tired. If you choose a short one, then an inexpensive fiberglass rod will do. But for long ones you will have to choose carbon, and a good one - no less than three thousand rubles for a six-meter fishing rod. You should not take a fly rod that is too short, and a length of five meters can be considered universal.

A series of Heroic Surf Master fly rods from 6 to 9 m. View the Surf Master rod in the online store.

The tip of the rod is chosen to be moderately thin. You should not take the “whalebone” tip. Although it is very flexible, it lubricates the hook and makes the reaction time to bite shorter.

Line for roach

Hooks for catching roach

The hook on the roach is small, with a short shank. Hook size - from 12 to 14 numbers. The wire for it should be thin. The roach takes the bait with its very sponges and tries it for a long time. At the same time, they stretch out into a very long tube. The roach will not feel a short small hook made of thin wire, and a large one simply will not fit into the mouth of even a large fish.

A larger roach hook should be used if other fish are likely to bite - bream, for example, is very difficult to hook on roach hooks. He has thick lips, which the small hook scratches along the layer of mucus and does not catch. The same can be said about crucian carp, which can be found next to roach.

Float and sinkers The float and weights are the most important part of the rig. The float is used with a minimum load capacity even in currents. On the river they place a float in the shape of a droplet with a sinking keel, on still water - in the shape of a cigar with a thin antenna. The antenna must be placed sinking, the float is surrounded to it with extreme precision. In the current, you can use flat floats, but it will only show a good bite on large roach. Small ones will be barely visible or not noticeable at all.

The sinker consists of two parts - the main load and the sub-weight. The main load is placed on the main line, the sub-weight is placed on the leash. It is convenient to use an olive with a cambric as the main load. Sometimes you can do without it, sometimes they put two backups - in a strong current when fishing with a delay.

The leash on the roach is placed very long, always through a small swivel. The length of the leash is at least 50 cm, sometimes meter ones are used. With a short leash, the main load is placed higher so that the bait sinks very smoothly and slowly.

Fishing rod without guides Akara Light Fox.

". Roaches strike in spring with varying levels of activity. During the spring spawning run - greedily, recklessly and gregariously. But then the fish passed and there was a lull. Spawning. On the return to the Volga expanses there is again an active bite. Catching roach in the spring on a small river is often like a lottery. If we get lucky. But in late spring, early summer, the bite begins on the small river. I fished with an Akara L17033 Fish Point TX-20 feeder and a six-meter Akara Light Fox fly rod! . » Tokarev Alexander View long carbon rods in the store.

The main advantage of fishing rod floats is maximum sensitivity. The float will rise even when the fish touches the bait slightly, which will not go unnoticed by the fisherman. There is no need to constantly hold the fishing rod in your hand, thanks to this you can use several gears for fishing at the same time, this is especially beneficial when the fish activity is low.

Choosing a float tackle

To choose the appropriate float tackle option, you need to take into account the fishing location and weather conditions. Beginners often prefer fly and match fishing rods, while more advanced fishermen prefer Bolognese fishing rods.

Fly fishing rod

A fly rod does not use a reel. This is one of the most popular options. The line is attached to the end of the rod. It is believed that it should not exceed twice the length of the fishing rod. The swing is used for fishing from the shore in quiet backwaters. There are several options for such rods. The most commonly used are those that are 5-7 meters long.

Fishing for roach with a fly rod - video of the process:

Bolognese fishing rod

The Bolognese tackle has a place for attaching a reel and several rings attached to the rod along the entire length. The tackle is considered the most whippy, the reel allows you to make long casts. It is actively used when fishing for roach in summer on rivers with strong currents.


The Bolognese fishing rod allows you to catch roach at a long distance and in the current

Match fishing rod

The match rod is short and stiff. Can be made in telescopic or plug-in form. It is especially effective when performing long casts in bodies of water with standing water. Convenient tackle, used when fishing during strong wind or rain.

Plug fishing rod

Such a rod is considered to be effective in some cases. It can have a considerable length and at the same time be very light. For example, a 13-meter fishing rod weighs only 700 grams. This is due to the fact that the rod is made of composite materials. The last section is made in the form of a telescopic structure, in contrast to the rest - the plug part.

When connecting the equipment, rubber shock absorbers are used, ensuring high sensitivity to bites. This design allows you to cast the fishing rod very accurately and accurately hit the spot corresponding to the bait area. This fishing rod is used for fishing in reservoirs with standing water.

Roach fishing rod

There are no special requirements, especially for the fishing rod, since roach is not a strong fish and does not particularly resist when fishing. The most important requirement that applies to almost all fishing rods is its lightness. Therefore, old rods made of bamboo, reed or walnut are unlikely to be suitable. It is better to purchase a modern, lightweight fishing rod, from 3 to 7 meters long, depending on the fishing conditions. With the help of such rods you can catch fish close to the shore. If you need to fish the depths, then it is better to use a feeder, or rather, bottom tackle. Roach is a fairly cautious fish and, while fishing, you should not make noise on the shore.

In order not to alarm the roach, you should use thin fishing lines and small, but not bright, floats. As an option, for the main fishing line you can take a fishing line with a cross-section of 0.16 mm, and use a fishing line with a diameter of up to 0.1 mm as a leash, while the length of the leash is in the range of 25-30 cm.

The hooks are also chosen not to be large and the most optimal size is No. 3, No. 4. These hooks are quite thin, so it’s better to make sure you have spare ones.

Fishing for roach in spring | Catching roach with a float rod

How to properly equip a float rod for catching roach in the current

Tackle for fishing on currents consists of the following elements:

  1. Float weighing 1.5 grams.
  2. A weight weighing 1.2 grams.
  3. 4 pods (small weights) weighing 0.2 grams.
  4. 3 supplements of 0.1 grams each.
  5. Hook N 8-10.


Equipment for a plug-in and telescopic float rod for roach.
The tackle is made in this way:

  1. The float is fixed using two cambrics.
  2. A sinker is attached below the float.
  3. Tie a leash with a hook attached to it.
  4. Larger feeders are installed on the fishing line in pairs. There is a distance of 2-3 cm inside each.
  5. 0.1 grams are placed evenly on the leash. The bottom one should be 10 cm from the hook.

After this, the tackle will be ready for fishing.

Catching roach with a float in a fast current (choosing a float, weight, fishing process and secrets from an experienced fisherman):

What hooks to choose for roach

Roaches are relatively small fish, although adults that have lived for several years are a decent size. Thus, a three-year-old fish is 14-15 centimeters long and weighs 50-150 grams, a seven-year-old fish is already 23-24 centimeters long and weighs 300-350 grams. Depending on who, where, and what the fisherman is going to catch today, the fishing tackle is selected.

Catching roach with a float rod is common in all regions; there are no special secrets in it. Apart from fishing spots, of course, the knowledge about which they try to keep to themselves, they don’t take just anyone there. A good place, bait, and properly selected gear will not leave you without a catch in any situation.

Roach hook size

The choice of hook number for roach depends on the size of the fish found in your reservoirs. Usually they go to the track (one of the many names for roach) from No. 12, 14.

If huge mammoths grow in reservoirs or you know a fishing spot, then you can take number 10. Number 18 is useful when catching small fish or if only small bait is available, such as bloodworms or maggots.

A universal choice if you don't know the specifics is number 15. It is small enough for any bait and will bite both small and large fish.

Hook thickness and weight

The thickness depends on the numbering. The larger the number, the smaller the size of the hook for roach fishing. Of course, different manufacturers make them a little thicker or thinner, because only the size of the gear itself is strictly regulated, but there won’t be any big differences. So, if you take No. 24 fishing, rest assured that it will fit into the mouth of even the smallest roach.

The numbering differs for gear made in Russia, Japan and internationally. First, visually evaluate the hooks to understand whether they are the right size or not.

Look at the manufacturer's company, it will be clearer which scale to use. Our No. 8 corresponds to International 4 and Japanese 6, so be careful when purchasing.

Hook shank

Hooks for catching roach on a float should have a standard straight, not long shank. Everything is exactly the same as for other freshwater fish. It makes no sense to use a curved shank for this type of fish. Some argue about what the head of the tackle should be and how best to attach it. There are fans of the ring, and some say that they bite better on a spatula. It doesn't matter if everything is tied correctly. If the hooks on the roach are attached poorly or with the help of an inappropriate knot, then they can become in an unnatural position in the water, which will scare away the fish.

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How to choose a hook color

In the debate about the best color of hook for fishing, many copies have already been broken, but the answer has not been found. Universal advice in this case is to choose gear that matches the color of the bait. That is, if you catch small magpies with bloodworms, then a small red one is ideal here. Sometimes you can get a bite even on an empty tackle. When fishing with filamentous algae, the green hook will merge with it, so there will be more bites.

Do not think that the color of the tackle is the same as the bait is a strict rule. You can avoid using colored gear and still catch a lot of fish. This advice is only suitable if you have plenty to choose from and want to achieve the best result.

Equipment for catching roach from a boat with or without current

For fishing from a boat, almost the same equipment is used as for fishing from the shore. The only difference is that the length of the rod should be 3-4 meters.

Roach sites on small rivers:


Where are roaches located on small rivers?

How to fish in the current

Feeding begins at the very beginning of fishing. Carrying out the process of baiting roach on the current has its own characteristics. It is recommended to use components that create a cloud underwater. They need to be placed in a metal mesh and a stone placed there, then lowered near the boat, or the current should be allowed to pull the improvised feeder a little lower.

After the feeding is thrown into the right place, the current will wash out the food and carry it further downstream. The roach will detect food and want to find its source. To do this, she will swim to the location of the feeding.

The fisherman casts his fishing rod and lets the bait swim to the lower critical point. Then he lifts the rod and casts in the same way again. When biting, it hooks upward or towards the shore. The wiring depth is adjusted by changing the position of the float.

Wiring can be done with a uniform hold or with a rigid hold:

When fishing on a current, the simpler the gear you use, the less likely it is that the water flow will confuse them. Preference is given to thin and durable hooks. Those that have a size of NN 12-14 are considered optimal. In fast currents, special skill is required when casting bait. It is necessary to take into account how much it will be carried away by the flow of water until it sinks into the desired water horizon.

The theory and practice of catching roach in the spring with a float rod on a river in the current - video report:

How to catch roach on ponds and reservoirs without current

The bait is mixed with clay and thrown several times into the same place. It is recommended to toss the feeding balls every 10 minutes.

When fishing in reservoirs without a current, they determine suitable places for fish to stop and cast the fishing rod after preliminary bait. By adjusting the position of the float, different depths are fished, determining the most promising one.

In standing water you need to look for the following places:

  1. Having a depth of up to 6 meters with bottom differences.
  2. Near the mouth of rivers or streams.
  3. Bottom holes or ditches.
  4. Small elevations of the bottom in a place remote from the shore.
  5. Places near water lilies.

There are higher chances of a successful catch here.

Winter fishing rods for roach with a nod

The most convenient and working winter gear for roach fishing in the current is a fishing rod with a nod and a heavy sinker. For large fish, the fishing rod can be equipped with a heavy jig. But this option is not suitable for roach, so a sliding olive or a blind weight at the bottom with a retractable leash is used. The weight of the sinker is selected based on the strength of the current, most often from 5 to 30 grams. This fishing rod can also be used as equipment for fishing without a current, for example, in reservoirs at depths of 5-6 meters. Simply lowering a light fishing rod to the bottom in such conditions takes too long.

With sliding sinker

The simplest equipment for catching roach in the winter on the current is a sliding sinker, a stopper, a leash and a hook. Important points of such a fishing rod:

  1. A fairly large and heavy fishing rod (a small and light one will be pulled away from the installation site).
  2. Strong fishing line about 14-0.18 (when fishing for roach in the current and good depth, bream, large silver bream, and chub can bite).
  3. A fairly elastic metal nod that can withstand the pressure of the flow.

When biting, the line is pulled through the sinker, a nod shows this well.


Rigging a winter fishing rod with a nod

With retractable leash

A rig with a retractable lead is more versatile than a rig with a sliding sinker. In winter, roaches can stand either at the bottom or in the middle of the water. If you make a diverter leash on a loop with two stoppers, you can set the depth by raising the working part higher or lowering it lower along the main line, thus fishing the entire thickness of the water. A blind weight is installed at the end of the fishing line, holding all the gear at the bottom.


Retractable leash

Feeder rigs - a life hack for ice fishing for roach

Tackle for catching roach in winter on the current can be equipped according to the principle of feeder rigs, only in miniature. A paternoster, asymmetrical loop or inline in a smaller version can be easily knitted with your own hands. Instead of a sinker, you can attach a small feeder. Experience confirms that such experiments on roach work well.


Asymmetrical loop

Heavy Tooling

Sometimes you have to catch roach in conditions of great depth and a very strong current, when light tackle simply cannot stay on the bottom. For example, on fast northern and Siberian rivers, you can successfully use helicopter gear to catch sorog (chebak) in the current in winter. A heavy sinker is installed at the end of the fishing line; a piece of monofilament with several leads is attached as a lead, the end of which is attached to a specially shaped blade using a swivel.

Thanks to this blade, the working part stretches with the flow and maneuvers with a certain amplitude to the left and right. At the top, the fishing line is attached to a nod or a homemade signaling device. The helicopter can be made sliding, which will allow you to change the fishing horizon.


Helicopter equipment


Blade for helicopter rig

Ride

In Siberia, rolling is used to catch chebak in the current in winter. This fishing rod is assembled with a round sliding sinker and a leash with a hook. The point of fishing is that the tackle is released far enough under the ice, the sinker with the hook rolls along the bottom. Naturally, such fishing is only possible in areas with a clean bottom. The tackle is equipped with a powerful fishing rod with a reel and a nod that can withstand strong currents. The hole needs to be drilled slightly at an angle, with the flow, this will make the process of managing the gear easier.

The simplest signaling device from a twig


Operating principle of the roller


Rolling equipment

For all roach fishing gear in winter, it is advisable to use relatively small, sharp hooks and thin, strong fishing lines. If for the northern regions and Siberia, where there is a lot of fish, this is not very relevant, then in the urbanized European part of the country, roaches in winter simply will not be taken with a rough fishing rod.

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Interesting to know - types of roach

There are several varieties of roach:

  1. Ordinary roach is the most common type. It reaches 30 cm in length.

  2. Chebak is the only variety that is produced on an industrial scale. This fish is also called Siberian roach. This variety grows and reproduces faster than others. It lives in both standing and running water, but prefers the latter. It swims in schools, so you can usually count on a big catch. They are most often caught in shallow areas of reservoirs.
  3. The Aral roach is found in the Amu Darya and Syr Darya basins. Is a schooling fish. This is one of the most abundant fish in Central Asian waters. Mainly lives in steppe lakes. The weight in special cases reaches 1.2 kg, but is usually much less. Often prefers deep places. Becomes less active from mid-October to spring.
  4. The Caspian roach goes to the Volga for spawning and wintering, spending the rest of the time in the Caspian Sea. It is larger compared to river roach. It is a commercial fish in the lower reaches of the Volga. This is an endemic species of the Caspian Sea. This is a bottom-dwelling fish that swims in schools. For spawning in the Volga it finds places with a depth of 10 to 70 cm.
  5. The Azov-Black Sea ram can sometimes reach 50 cm in length. It is slightly larger compared to ordinary roach. It mainly lives in the sea, and goes to the Kuban and other rivers to spawn.

The habits of different species differ slightly, but they exist, and this is important to take into account when fishing.

Tips and secrets from experienced

In winter, for catching sorog, winter float gear is used. In warm weather, roaches are caught in open water using float tackle starting from the time when the buds begin to swell in spring in April and continue until late autumn in November. When the water gets too cold, catching roach becomes more difficult until the ice forms.

You should only use sharp hooks. If there are signs of dullness, they must be changed. Otherwise, the risk of the fish falling off the hook increases.

During the heat of the day, roaches hide in underwater thickets and shelters to wait it out. On such days, in the morning and in the evening, she actively searches for food. It is at this time that the bite will be especially good.

Having found a place where there are roaches, you need to correctly determine the depth. To do this you will have to experiment.

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