Fishing gear are items that allow you to catch certain fish in a certain body of water. There are a lot of varieties of them. Some gear is used by beginner fishermen, others by experienced professionals.
For each of them there is a special technique or fishing scheme. Fishermen always recommend trying each of them to learn the specifics of fishing. What is Mandula fishing? Read on.
Features of fishing with mandula
Fishing for pike perch
- To catch pike perch, use a two-piece or three-piece bait.
- Its dimensions should be within 7-10 centimeters.
- The weight of the attached load is from 10 to 50 grams.
- It is not recommended to use lightweight tackle; the opposite is better.
- It is better to use very sharp, triple hooks.
- The blade of the hook should be placed at a distance of half a centimeter from the body of the bait.
- When fishing, you need to take several specimens of the mandula, as there is a possibility of losing the gear.
Pike fishing
- The tackle here should be made up of several elements (3-4).
- You can use any shape: square; barrel; ball.
- The size of the tackle should be between 9 and 11 centimeters.
- The length of the gear can be no more than 15 centimeters.
- A size from 7 to 9 centimeters can be used only when it is known for sure that there is no possibility of catching large individuals in the reservoir.
- It is recommended to choose a varied, variegated coloring. These are: orange; red; white; green; blue; blue.
- You can hang a small bright brush made of threads at the end of the tackle. In the water it will move and attract attention.
- The fishing distance should not be more than 40 meters.
- The weight of the cargo is within 10-25 grams.
Perch fishing
When fishing for perch, mandules with the following characteristics are used:
- length up to 5 centimeters;
- body of 3-4 parts of bright colors;
- load no more than 14-15 grams;
- most suitable for light and ultra-light spinning rods;
- Best used in open water;
- a special carabiner is attached to the fishing line;
- at the end there should be a bright tail of threads.
Let's celebrate! With such tackle you can catch both large and medium-sized specimens.
It is necessary to take several options of different colors to determine the preferences of the fish. Perch is excellently caught in the bottom layer with a small current.
Manufacturing procedure
First you need to choose the appropriate colors of the material. They must alternate, for example, the first part is blue-white-red and the second one is of the same color scheme.
A polyurethane foam mandula consists of pre-cut circles of various diameters, which are held together with glue. The assembled part must be in the shape of a cylinder. If necessary, you can give it a taper. It is better to first draw a diagram and navigate according to it.
A through hole is made along the length of the center of the cylinder for laying wire and attaching hooks. A heated awl can help in this matter. Then we insert the wire and wrap it at one end, and attach a tee to the second.
Then we attach a polyurethane blank to the resulting frame. We insert the core of the ear stick into the second part. After installation, the ends should be melted.
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To increase buoyancy, we place a piece of polyurethane foam on the tee rod. In the tail part we hook red wool. It will imitate a fish tail.
Now that all the elements are ready, we begin to fasten them into a single structure using loops. A bait of 3-4 elements can be made as follows. The upper part (head) is cylindrical in shape. The second part is the same, but shorter. The third can be round (spherical), and the last one is again cylindrical. In a word, as far as your imagination goes. The main thing is not to overdo it with sizes. Remember! The recommended length for pike perch is 7-10 cm. A good technician can make bait even better than store-bought bait.
Wiring technique
In still water
- Here you need to know what season and in what places pike, pike perch or perch are found. The best time of the year is autumn.
- It is recommended to fish on edges, slopes or uneven areas - favorite places for these types of fish.
- If long casts are used, then a heavier load is used.
- The tackle must be lowered to the bottom (the bottom must be examined first) and the tip of the rod lightly tugged.
- The predator will see the play of the bait and instinct will work, which will push the fish to attack.
In places with current
- Eyebrows are ideal places for such postings.
- Various loads and shapes are of great importance in this type of fishing.
- The bait must be lowered to the bottom and the lowering time must be calculated.
- Then you need to make a winding of 1.5-2 turns and pause.
- It is not recommended to take long pauses, as such actions by the fisherman will reduce the chances of catching fish.
How to catch a mandula from the shore and from a boat
Fishing with a mandula provides a wide range of techniques for playing with bait. It all depends on the specific fishing conditions. In summer and spring, fish hide at the bottom of holes, under steep banks and in algae. Fishing from the shore requires a rod 2.4 - 2.7 meters long, choose a spinning reel. The diameter of the braid is 1.5 – 1.8 mm, the length is at least 100 meters.
Braided cord PE ULTRA ELITE Z-8 135 m AQUA 390 for 1 pc. Braided cord PE ULTRA TROLL Multicolor 150 m AQUA 365 for 1 pc. Braided line Super PE 8x 135 m black Rubicon 600 for 1 pc. Braided cord PE ULTRA SPIN Dark Green 100 m AQUA 220 for 1 pc.
-22%
Cord NAGATO Hard Ultimate Braided Line x4 140 m Crystal White Sprut 1,130,881.40 for 1 pc. Braided Cord PE HARDCORE SUPER 8 150 m Yo-Zuri 990 for 1 pc.
-20%
Line X8 135 m PE green Sufix 1,533 1,226.40 per 1 piece. Braided cord Avenger 8 Green 135 m Nautilus Nautilus 1,023 for 1 pc. Braided line J-Braid X8 150m Chartreuse DAIWA 1,540 per 1 piece. Braided fishing line Donpepe Markline PE 150 m Gosen 2 210 for 1 pc.
Suitable braids for rigging
The prepared bait is equipped with a weight and mounted on a fluorocarbon leash or string leash, then tied to the cord. The most convenient place for casting is the coastal edges; they cast the bait from the far edge to the depths. With this fishing technique there is a danger of snagging, which the jerking technique helps to avoid.
Telescopic spinning rod Python 2.7 m 10-30 g (PR-RT-270) Premier Fishing 655 for 1 pc. Rod spin. Agaru Blade Spin 240 Helios 2,070 for 1 piece. Spinning rod Raptor 240 Helios 1,230 for 1 piece.
-25%
Spinning rod TYTHON 2.6 (738-1042-260) Kaida 4,235 3,176.25 for 1 piece. Vierra spinning rod 15-56 g (VRS-802H) MAJOR CRAFT 8,085 for 1 piece. Spinning rod Vierra 7-28 g (VRS-802M) MAJOR CRAFT 7,865 for 1 pc.
Buy a rod for fishing from the shore
When fishing vertically from a boat, select a load (according to the fishing conditions) that is lighter than that used from the shore. Then the bait will sink to the bottom slowly, which will minimize the likelihood of snags. But in this case, the play of the mandula will be barely noticeable. With a heavier sinker, the bait begins to vibrate, which attracts predatory fish more. Which load to choose depends on the snags of the areas where you fish. When fishing from a boat, vertical wiring is used, alternating jerks and frequent pauses.
Spinning rod Telespin Helios 790 for 1 piece. Spinning rod CROCODILE 2.1 m Vostok 585 for 1 piece. Spinning rod Tori Light Spin Helios 2,620 for 1 piece. Spinning rod Black Asteria 210 Helios 1,570 for 1 piece. Spinning rod SPECTER 2.21 m 0.5-7.0 g (SR-732ULS-0570) METSUI 3 275 for 1 piece. Spinning rod AURORA 662UL 0.5-6 g ZEMEX 3,235 for 1 piece. Spinning rod AZURA AZS-792 HH 20-70g ZETRIX 4,840 per 1 piece. Spinning rod Matador 662MMH, length 198cm, 5-25g SL Rods SL Rods 3,325 for 1 piece. Spinning rod Vierra 4-19 g (VRS-762ML) MAJOR CRAFT 7,810 for 1 piece. Spinning rod ASPRO GAPS 4-18 g two-part. (722 ML) Graphite leader 27,990 for 1 piece.
Convenient spinning rod for vertical fishing
Tackle for fishing with mandula
The mandula is a simple structure consisting of several parts. The main parts are made of polystyrene foam or expanded polystyrene. The foam is cut out in the form of cones and fastened with wire or metal rings.
Thick wires or tees pass through such cones, tightly attached to the material. The final element is the load. It is usually made from lead. This design can be done independently.
When using such fishing gear you need to know:
- The speed of lowering the mandula to the bottom of the reservoir;
- The spinning rod should have a length of 2.4 to 3.2 meters;
- The reel with fishing line must be high-speed;
- The size of the mandula depends on the fish (usually up to 5 centimeters or up to 12 centimeters).
In terms of its qualities, it can completely replace branded wobblers. Large and predatory fish bite on such bait.
DIY pike perch mandula
It is not necessary to buy a tricky bait.
You can make it yourself from available materials. Homemade bait is not inferior to store-bought bait in terms of catchability, while significantly benefiting in price.
Classic mandula
Materials and tools
To make a mandula you will need the following materials:
- multi-colored flexible curlers or a small sheet of polyurethane;
- stainless steel wire with a diameter of 0.7-1.0 mm;
- steel binding wire;
- winding rings;
- two tees No. 2/0 and 3;
- Lurex or wool thread for the edge of the tail;
- waterproof glue “Moment-1”.
In the process of making bait you will need the following tools:
- sharp stationery knife or scissors;
- round nose pliers;
- wire cutters;
- pliers;
- sandpaper.
Recommended reading: Tackle for carp with makukha
How to make a mandula with your own hands?
The advantage of making fishing tackle at home is the material that can be used in almost any way (from a rug to old shoes), which is painted in bright colors that imitate live fish.
In Russia, predators do not bite on brightly colored fish, which means the bait must be made in accordance with the preferences of aquatic inhabitants (predators).
The bait has excellent buoyancy due to the lightness of the material. It always remains in sight, since bodies of water must be chosen (preferably) with a clean bottom and clear water.
Making a mandula involves several stages and does not take much time:
- Cut the foam into squares or small bars, paint them in different colors with waterproof paint;
- All protruding ends and corners must be trimmed and rounded, glued together;
- Then, with a heated awl, you need to burn through all the bars from the inside, thereby making passages in them;
- Using a stationery knife, you need to give the bars a symmetrical and aesthetic appearance (this gives a natural look to the product);
- Pass a cotton swab through one bar;
- Take a piece of wire and make a loop at one end, and attach a hook to the other end;
- Using glue and foam blocks, assemble the structure by threading the hook through the block along with the wire, as well as fixing them with loops and glue;
- You need to make a fly from red thread;
- Secure the structure and check for strength;
- The product is ready for use on the pond.
Required tools and materials
The following materials are used to make bait:
- Double or triple hooks;
- Polystyrene foam or polystyrene foam;
- Wire with a diameter of up to 0.8 millimeters;
- Cotton buds;
- Pliers;
- Pliers and tweezers;
- Awl and thick thread;
- Red wool thread;
- Universal waterproof glue;
- Stationery knife.
Popular mandula models on the market
Due to its high popularity, the mandula has firmly established itself in the market, although finding models of this gear is not very easy. Manufacturers of fishing equipment are trying to attract fishermen with a diverse range of models of this equipment.
Let's look at the most popular models:
- Type of mandula “Flag”. This type of tackle is made of rubber materials and attached to a weight for jig fishing. Due to its design, as well as its bright colors, the bait is visible to fish even at significant depths.
- Type of bait "Yaman". It is distinguished by a hinged connection of elements that are made from floating materials. This mandula has proven itself when hunting for pike perch, pike perch and pike perch. Its design is painted in bright colors, which makes predators quickly pay attention to it.
It is worth noting that the market for this product is quite wide, so this list is not exhaustive. All models differ in sizes, colors, hooks, and materials used, so you have the opportunity to find the bait that suits you.
Reviews from fishermen
The thing is interesting, convenient and effective. It is necessary to walk towards a predator. I agree with my comrades who say that knowledge in the field of fishing is necessary to get a good result. Since this gear will be completely useless if there is a small and narrow body of water with a small amount of fish, to which several fishermen come every day. You can sit here day and night and waste your time. Grade:
Mikhail, 35 years old
The thing is excellent, especially for a predator. I fished all summer and used various gear on the local reservoir. The catch was small (small pond), but the experience was good. You also need to know about complementary feeding and fish habits - this will be a huge plus. Grade:
Pavel, 45 years old
I recommend that novice fishermen try new gear and techniques for different fish and in different bodies of water. Only experience makes it possible to get the maximum benefit from every fishing trip. Here gear plays a secondary role. Grade:
Fedor, 56 years old
I have never used such a thing when fishing. I read the reviews - they say it’s worth a try. Now I’m thinking whether to buy it in a store or make it myself. I'll definitely try it. Grade:
Kirill, 29 years old
I make all my fishing gear myself. Sometimes you have to spend a little time in order to enjoy looking at a wonderful catch later. The mandula is made quickly, no special skills are needed. There are many useful sites on the Internet where they teach how to perform such gear with clear examples. I tried to use this gear while fishing, it was very interesting. I recommend that my friends try it too. Grade:
Nikita, 38 years old
According to fishermen, this device is very effective. It is already used by experienced fishermen. Numerous hooks help to catch a cunning predator (pike perch or pike).
The positive aspects here are the opportunity not only to purchase a mandula in a store, but also to make it yourself using available materials. This is an excellent and functional device that will definitely come in handy when fishing.
Pros and cons of using bait
The mandula, in comparison with a variety of spinning baits that are used to catch predatory fish, has certain advantages and disadvantages. The advantages of this nozzle include:
- Low cost . This is an important criterion, since during casting, especially from the coastline, snags or breaks often occur.
- Good level of buoyancy . Perfect for catching sedentary and inactive fish that do not respond well to stationary baits.
- Possibility of making your own mandula at home. The article and the Internet describe a large number of different methods that allow you to correctly assemble and equip the mandula.
- It is highly effective when used in cold weather or in the winter season, on non-freezing reservoirs.
- You can choose the size yourself (depending on the size of the fish you are fishing for and the fishing conditions).
In addition, the mandula has a high level of catchability; it hooks fish well. Also, compared to silicone baits, when using an offset mandula, there is a much smaller number of hooks.
However, this equipment also has one drawback - it constantly, during slow retrieves, actively collects various debris and algae from the bottom of the reservoir.
That is, the mandula, in summary, should be used against active and passive predators, in relatively clean areas of water bodies, since in addition to catchability, it is good at hooking not only predators, but also underwater snags and debris.
Wiring
There are several types of wiring. A pure jig game is considered a classic. It is performed as follows: first make a couple of turns of the coil, then pause. The reel works at a calm pace.
The duration of the pause depends on the activity of the fish. It usually lasts from 4 to 8 seconds, but sometimes it makes sense to extend it to 15 seconds. Long pauses accompany slow retrieving with long pulls (from 3 to 6 turns of the coil).
Another method of fishing when fishing with a mandula does not involve throwing. It involves dragging the bait along the bottom. You should pause periodically. As an option, broaches are alternated with rare jerks of the rod. The amplitude of such jerks is very small, and the movements are unhurried and neat.
How to make a mandula for fishing?
The bait consists of three moving parts.
Step-by-step instruction:
- The children's store sells many products made from a special material - polyurethane foam. This material is suitable for our purposes because it is soft, dense and has positive buoyancy. When purchasing a product, it is advisable to think in advance about the future color scheme of the bait. If we do not find a suitable color scheme on sale, then you can achieve the desired color yourself. You need to cut the parts and then glue them into one piece with ordinary glue (moment).
- To facilitate the work and also save time, we will need to make an ordinary tube with a pre-sharpened edge at one end. Next, you need to drill out the finished parts of the composite bait from the glued blank. To do this you need to use a drill, screwdriver or other tool. The resulting parts of the future bait can be combined as we please.
- We empirically select hooks for parts of the bait. So that the metal parts, hooks and frame seem to be pulled out by soft material. For the tail of the tee we will need Lurex. 12–13 fibers of 20 centimeters each is enough. For further work we will need an ordinary drill. You will need to use a drill to drill out the technological channels for the frame. When piercing part of the bait, twist the drill until it begins to turn freely. Next, take any object (scissors or something else) to expand the channels for easier installation.
- To easily insert lurex fibers into the eye of a treble hook , we need a piece of ordinary fishing line. Having bent the fishing line in half, we insert it through the eye of the hook into the resulting loop. Pulling it out from the other side as much as possible. Next, take a bunch of lurex and carefully fold it into two. We put the already folded bundle of lurex into the inserted loop of the fishing line. And, pulling the loop, we pull out one of the sides. Having lowered the loops of the bundle to the hooks of the tee, we need to secure everything tightly. Already in the pre-prepared tail part of the bait. The tail part of the bait is ready.
- Each part must be carefully tried on the hooks and adjusted. Next, we make technological channels in the head and middle parts of the bait. For more precise (controlled) piercing of long parts of the bait, we use any needle.
- To install the frame, you need to use a number 3 guitar string. To make the frame of the mandula, you need to prepare a piece of string. Measuring it so that there is as much allowance as possible. To be able to produce and tighten fastening loops with high quality. To avoid injury, only high-quality and sharp tools should be used for work.
How to make a mandula for catching crucian carp?
Let's look at the features:
- The bait is intended exclusively for jig fishing , which implies almost constant contact with the bottom. This instantly dulls the bait's hooks. And with dull hooks we are doomed to failure. Frequent outcomes or misfires will accompany us throughout the entire fishing period. To avoid this fact, the bait must be positioned vertically in the water.
- Lurex is sold in neatly collected bunches of various colors. Silver works well.
- as the base material .
Mandula wiring
As with jig fishing as such, using a mandula as bait also provides for different wiring options, depending on the set of fishing conditions.
For example, if fishing takes place on the still water of an unfamiliar lake, you should remember that pike perch is not in constant motion and the effectiveness of fishing largely depends on the timely detection of fish.
Because of this, under such conditions, the so-called “search” tactics will be relevant, which is fast, intensive fishing in order to catch the maximum possible area of the reservoir.