The most popular method of catching catfish on a hook is fishing with a line. This fishing method will be appropriate in wide and deep bodies of water. Although seine fishing does not belong to hunting, it is allowed to be used only for commercial fishing. In order to better understand this method of fishing, you must first know what a catfish catch is.
Before using a net, you need to read the fishing regulations in your area. This must be done so that in the future there will be no problems with the law if catching catfish using a net is prohibited.
What is a shift?
A peret is a fishing tackle that is equipped with hooks on which bait is placed. It is used to catch predatory or peaceful fish. They are caught at any time of the year, even in winter, only if the reservoir is not covered with ice.
Usually the crossing is done independently. They can catch fish both from the bottom and on the surface. It all depends on the fish you want to catch. Those lines that are made to fish from the bottom are called bottom, and those for the surface are called top lines.
Saddles were widespread in Soviet times, especially on horseback. Such lines are stretched at some distance from the water. For those lines that fish on the bottom, the line is kept afloat with the help of floats or buoys.
How to do it yourself?
All fishermen dream of catching a giant freshwater fish - catfish. And the line is one of the most effective ways to catch this fish. You can make such tackle yourself, because it is quite simple to do, you just need a little time, effort and materials.
You can, of course, buy such gear, but it will cost much more than making it yourself. Therefore, in this article you will find detailed instructions on how to make a catfish transfer yourself.
Required materials and tools
The sewing device is very simple, and it won’t be difficult to make. The work itself will not take much time and effort. The cost of materials is very small, but the catch using it is huge.
So, in order to make a catfish trap with your own hands, you need the following materials:
- Nylon cord, but you can also use thick fishing line or rope.
- Leash, length should be approximately 30-40 centimeters.
- Single hooks. Numbers four or five.
- Auxiliary cargo. About 200-250 grams.
Step-by-step manufacturing instructions
It is very easy to make a crossbar yourself, because its design is simple and does not contain complex machinations.
So, these instructions will help during the manufacture of this gear:
- Since catfish is a fairly large fish, the length of the line should be approximately 75 meters, the diameter of the rope should be at least thirty millimeters. First you need to tie the leashes to the rope itself, which will make up the leash.
- Leashes need to be tied every meter and a half. You can attach them using carabiners or special fasteners. The length of the leash itself is from thirty centimeters. Optimal 35-40. This length will prevent the leashes from getting tangled.
- If there are no hooks, then you can use ordinary nails, which are pre-bent and hardened. Their length should be 15 centimeters.
- Once the leaders are attached to the rope, you can begin attaching the hooks. They are attached like a regular fishing rod, there is nothing complicated. The main thing is to attach it firmly.
- You need to attach a weight to the ends of the leash so that the strap does not float up and is not carried away by the current.
- It must be installed across the river and secured at some distance from the bottom.
Catching tackle for catfish
10/12/2014 admin Leave a comment
There is a lot of gear for catfish, they just try to catch it, they even hunt it with underwater guns. I fish with a tackle of ten hooks, or rather with a net. This catchable tackle cannot be called a miracle, it has long been known to everyone, but still the catch for catfish has certain differences. This voracious predator must be caught in places where there is a concentration of submerged trees, where there are deep holes, in snags, large stones. Trapping for catfish is popular in the Volga and Urals, where it has a second name - “catfish”.
Catching a predator reaching 100 kg in weight, starting from 30 kg, becomes quite a difficult task, but nowadays they mostly catch catfish up to 20 kg. According to anglers, the best results for catching catfish are before the start of the new moon; the best time to catch it is at night. Its bite improves during a night thunderstorm. The cord is made from nylon rope ø3-4 mm. The length of the catfish cord is 75 meters. Leashes from 0.5 to 1 m long made of braided ø 0.6-0.8 mm. I don’t recommend attaching leashes, the most optimal distance is from 2 to 3 m. The fact is that the hooks are large and if the leashes are installed often, then you can stay on such a line and become food for the same catfish.
If a small hook gets caught in your hand, you can bite off the eye with pliers and push it forward with pliers to pull it out. Hooks on leashes must be large in size and it is best to make them yourself from spring wire, with mandatory hardening after bending work. Large hooks must be handled with extreme caution in the water.
To install the crossbar, you will need 2 weights; if you install it from the shore, then one. I usually use a sugar bag as weights, put wet sand in it, and then tie it. Such a load will not budge. Baits baited on hooks should not be at the bottom, but 0.3-0.5 m above it. To do this, you will need floats (buoys) for the cord, as shown in the figure, which hold the cord at a certain depth, and this is regulated by the length of the leashes going from the float to the cord. Roaches and frogs, intestines of poultry, sparrows, and jackdaws are well suited for bait.
They place the tackle from the shore and inland, or with both loads, at an average depth across the river, in places with a slight current, where there are shelters nearby for predators, as well as backwaters. This gear is not considered poaching if there are no more than 10 hooks installed.
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Device
Since we need a bottom crossbar, it has some differences. For example, it has a weight (250 grams) that is tied to the ends of the leash.
Also, you need to tie weights along the entire length of the strap itself. This is done so that the current does not carry away the tackle, or so that it does not rise up.
The bottom one differs from the usual ones in that the main rope stretches along the entire bottom and remains in place thanks to special weights that are attached to each leash. The gear can be up to one hundred meters long and have more than 45 leads.
On a river with a strong current, the fence must be placed across. And if you need to catch catfish on a lake, then you need to set the line close to the shore. Because the fish are usually fed there, and they often swim there.
In order for the bottom strap to fit better to the bottom, its cord should not be stretched. Also, sometimes they attach an additional sinker. If the depth of the reservoir is large, then it is better to pull such tackle at a slight angle. Usually, in this way they find out what kind of fish is found in an unfamiliar body of water.
The device of the Lower Volga catfish
In the Astrakhan province, the Lower Volga catfish was often used, which is excellent for catching the so-called rolling catfish. Downstream are those individuals that make their way back to the sea after spawning is complete. This usually happens in the summer, in July.
The above-mentioned saddle has an effective practical design and can be used in weak, non-littered, shallow places. The design of this saddle differs favorably from all others due to its secrecy - it is almost impossible to notice it.
The design of such a catfish includes a thick twine approximately 90 meters long, to which forty-centimeter leashes equipped with large hooks are attached in increments of one and a half to two meters. Instead of twine, a backbone rope can also be used.
Such a barrier is set up directly at the bottom , across the main current, and is secured with two wooden anchors tied to the tips of the mainline. An anchor is usually made from a pair of flywheels, with which a stone is tightly clamped, tied to them with a special twine.
The catfish must be at a certain depth so that the nozzle does not lie on the bottom surface. Every 7-10 hooks there should be groups of sedge floats.
In general, it can be noted that this catfish is quite similar to the sterlet net, with the only difference being that the step between the leashes with hooks is smaller, and there is no attachment on the hooks. Somovniki can be placed in dozens , or even hundreds. Various small live baits are usually used as bait, among which crayfish and locusts are considered the most catchy.
But in general, you don’t have to worry about the bait and use anything, because the hunger of the rolling catfish makes it grab everything. There are two types of saddles - bottom and top. In the vast majority of cases, catching catfish with a net is carried out with the bottom type of gear.
Interested in fishing on the track? The article will tell and show the basic techniques for catching using this method.
In this article you will learn about the main components of modern wobblers.
When, where and how to catch?
You can catch catfish using a line at any time of the year. But in winter only when the reservoir is not covered with ice. After all, the presence of such an obstacle makes fishing with a line impossible.
There is no specific fishing spot for catfish; any hole, spit or riffle is suitable. After all, catfish can swim anywhere, as they swim out at night in search of food.
You can set a line both in rivers and on lakes. For each type of reservoir there is a different installation method. For rivers you need to place it in the middle of the current, and in closed reservoirs - not far from the shore, where the fish are often fed.
You need to carefully choose the installation location, because if there are snags at the bottom, the net may get caught, and this will lead to loss of gear.
For bait, you can use live bait, such as crucian carp, burbot, bindweed or other types of fish that have high endurance. You can also use chicken or fish offal. A fish like catfish will not refuse frogs (especially river ones), crayfish or red worms.
Catfish are often caught using leeches or mole crickets, because they stay on the hook for a very long time.
- You should never skimp on the quality of your gear, because if it is made correctly, it will last for many years.
- When you need to swim to check the tackle, be sure to take a landing net with you.
- When you come across very large specimens, it is best to wait a while until the fish gets tired, and then place it in a net.
- To make the leashes more reliable, it is better to make them from rawhide.
- You need to install the crossbar very carefully and mask it very carefully. This is necessary so that in the morning you don’t have to be upset if the tackle is lost.
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, . Detained poachers told the secret of catching 318 kg of fish. Fishing inspectors were surprised by the absence of prohibited equipment.
Features of catching catfish using a line
Thanks to the simplicity of the design, invented by the grandfathers of our grandfathers, the seine remains perhaps the simplest method of catching catfish among all known. You don't have to wait for the float or sensitive tip to swing. Just check your gear, that's all. The cost of the assembled saddle is pennies. Even if you need to make a couple dozen of them, you are unlikely to feel a hit to your budget.
If you want to succeed, then you need to go to the river during the season of the greatest bite of catfish. It falls in the month of June. At this time, the catfish finishes spawning and begins a frantic feeding. And with it comes a loss of vigilance. Catfish are smart fish, and under normal conditions they can quickly sense something is wrong. Peremet has established itself as a catch method that is superior to all others that are permitted by law. And we are definitely not going to advertise prohibited types of fishing.
There are certain features of catching catfish using a line. They are due to the fact that the seine, while not inherently a net, performs similar functions, increasing your chance of catching many times over. You are blocking a large area that the fish could only get around by land. But the catfish is not a crocodile, which means it is forced to pass through leashes with bait. The likelihood that he will not try anything offered is extremely small.
Read: Catching catfish in December
However, there are sometimes exceptions. But there are not so many of these super-cautious catfish that it’s worth worrying about. Some fishermen set the line so that the string does not even touch the surface of the water. For example, in the span of a bridge. The catfish attacks the bait with a running start, without noticing the rope. As a result, he is deprived of the opportunity to dive to the bottom. Sometimes, in order to avoid chewing the string, the hooks can cling to copper wire, which is too tough for the fish.